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4.4. SR 03-17-2003
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4.4. SR 03-17-2003
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Differences in Assumptions <br /> <br />These calculations involve many different assumptions and parameters. However there <br />are a small number of key assumptions that can explain most of the differences between <br />the three studies. The MnDOT and Anton, Lubov studies differ only in a few <br />assumptions but the differences between the PB study of the Elk River line and the two <br />Northstar studies are many. It is easiest to discuss the differences between by <br />considering the differences between the PB and MnDOT studies first and then discussing <br />the differences between the MnDOT and ALA studies. <br /> <br />Parsons-Brinckerhoff vs. MnDOT <br /> <br />There are a number of differences in the assumptions underlying these two calculations: <br /> <br />Not the same corridor <br /> <br />The most obvious difference is that the two calculations were made for different train <br />routes. PB analyzed a corridor from Minneapolis to Elk River while MnDOT study is of <br />the full Northstar Corridor from Minneapolis to Rice. The Northstar corridor is 82.2 <br />miles long. The PB calculations assume that the distance to Elk River is 41.2 miles even <br />though their maps indicate the distance as about 30 miles. ( The distance to the Elk River <br />station included in the Northstar proposal is 28.2 miles, but the station is located south of <br />the end of the line analyzed by PB.) This distance has the effect of lowering the cost of <br />the Elk River line relative to the full Northstar line. It also leads to the second difference. <br /> <br />Different ridership forecasts <br /> <br />The PB study used a ridership forecast that predicted that there would be only 3,453 trips <br />per day on the Elk River line. In contrast, the ridership forecast prepared for the <br />Northstar line following the standard methodology endorsed by FTA shows 9,594 daily <br />trips. That is, roughly 3 times as many people are expected to ride the Northstar <br />Commuter Rail to and from Saint Cloud as PB expected to ride the Elk River line. <br />Roughly speaking, tripling ridership can be expected to triple the benefits of a project <br />other things being held equal. <br /> <br />Different capital costs <br /> <br />MnDOT used the actual estimate of $278 million generated from the engineering studies <br />of the Northstar corridor. PB used per mile cost estimates of the much shorter Elk River <br />line to estimate a total capital cost of $144. <br /> <br />Weekend Operation <br /> <br />Parsons-Brinckerhoff assumed that the Elk River line would not operate on weekends. <br />The current plan is for the Northstar Commuter Rail to provide limited weekend service. <br /> <br />9 <br /> <br /> <br />
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