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Chapter 4: Community Context / 21 <br />Elk River Comprehensive Plan <br />Population <br />Population projections are effective planning tools when used correctly. However, their accuracy <br />is subject to several factors including assumptions for birth rates, death rates, migration, and <br />economic conditions. Assumptions are based on past trends and the best information available <br />at the time, but assumptions do not always remain true, and unexpected changes can occur. <br />Therefore, Elk River should use population projections presented in this Comprehensive Plan as a <br />general guide and not as an absolute certainty. Moreover, the City should periodically review and <br />update the population projections based on new conditions. <br />Over the past 30 years, the City of Elk River experienced signifi cant change in population. In <br />1980, Elk River was home to 6,785 people, nearly tripling in size from 1970 (2,252 people). By <br />2000, the population grew to 16,447, and in 2010 the U.S. Census documented a population of <br />22,974. Refer to Table 4-A: Population Change: 1980-2010 for additional information. <br />Table 4-A: Population Change: 1980-2010 <br />Place 1980 <br />Population <br />Change <br />1970-1980 <br />1990 <br />Population <br />Change <br />1980-1990 <br />2000 <br />Population <br />Change <br />1990-2000 <br />2010 <br />Population <br />Change <br />2000-2010 <br />City of Elk <br />River 6,785201%11,14364%16,44748%22,97440% <br />City of <br />Otsego 4769213%52199%6,38922%13,571112% <br />Big Lake <br />Township 269737%445265%6,78552%7,3869% <br />City of Big <br />Lake 2210118%311341%6,389105%10,06057.50% <br />Livonia <br />Township n/an/an/an/a3,91751% 5,95151.90% <br />City of <br />Zimmerman n/an/an/an/a2,85183% 5,22883.30% <br />Sherburne <br />County 2990863%4194540%64,41754%88,49937.40% <br />State of <br />Minnesota 4,075,9077%4,375,0997.10%4,919,4797.30%5,303,92512.40% <br />Chart 4-I: Population Change <br />19701980199020002010 <br />Population 2,2526,78511,14316,44722,974 <br />0 <br />5,000 <br />10,000 <br />15,000 <br />20,000 <br />25,000 <br />Source: US Census <br />Source: U.S. Census