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<br />DMSIOl~ 12. SHORELAND l'viANAGE1\1ENT* <br /> <br />Page 17 of 21 <br /> <br />.. 3. Open space shall include areas with physical characteristics unsuitable for development in their natural <br />state, and areas containing significant historic sites or unplatted cemeteries. <br />· 4. Open space may include outdoor recreational facilities for use by owners of the dwelling units or sites, or <br />the public. <br />5. The shore impact zone, based on nonnal structure setbacks, shall be included as open space. At least 50 <br />percent of tIle shore impact zone area of existing developments or at least 70 percent of the shore impact zone <br />area of new developments shall be preserved in its natural or existing state. <br />6~ Open space shall not include commercial facilities or uses, but may contain water-oriented accessory <br />structures or facilities.~ <br />7. The appearance of open space areas, including topography, vegetation, and allowable uses, shall be <br />preserved by use of restrictive deed covenants, pennanent easements, public dedication and acceptance, or <br />other equally effective and permanent means. <br />8. Open space may include subsurface sewage treatment systems if the use of the space is restricted to avoid <br />adverse impacts on the systems. <br />· c. Centralization and design of facilities and structures shall be done according to the following standards: <br />1. Residential planned unit developments shall be connected to publicly owned water supply and sewer <br />systems, if available. On~site water supply and sewage treatment systems shall be centralized and designed <br />and installed to meet or exceed applicable standards or rules of the state department of health and sections 30- <br />2022 and 30-2028. On-site sewage treatment systems shall be located on the most suitable areas of the <br />development, and sufficient lawn area free of limiting factors shall be provided for a replacement soil <br />treatment system for each sewage system. <br />2. Dwelling units or sites shall be clustered into one or more groups and located on suitable areas of the <br />development. They shall be designed and located to meet or exceed the following dimensional standards for <br />the relevant shoreland classification: setback from the ordinary high-water level, elevation above the surface <br />water features, and maximum height. Setbacks from the ordinary high-water level shall be increased for <br />developments with density increases4 Maximum density increases may only be allowed if structure setbacks <br />from the ordinary high-water level are increased to at least 50 percent greater than the minimum setback, or <br />the impact on the water body is reduced an equivalent amount through vegetative management, topography, or <br />additional means acceptable to the city and the setback is at least 25 percent greater than the minimum <br />setback:. <br />3. Shore recreation facilities, including but not limited to swimming areas, docks, and watercraft mooring <br />areas and launching ramps, shall be centralized and located in areas suitable for them. Evaluation of suitability <br />shall include consideration of land slope, water depth, vegetation, soils, depth to groundwater and bedrock, or <br />other relevant factors. The number of spaces provided for continuous beaching, mooring, or docking of <br />watercraft shall not exceed one for each allowable dwelling unit or site in thefirst tier. Launching ramp <br />facilities, including a small dock for loading and unloading equipment, may be provided for use by occupants <br />of dwelling units or sites located in other tiers. <br />4. Structures, parking areas, and other facilities shall be treated to reduce visibility as viewed from public <br />waters and adjacent shorelands by vegetation, topography, increased setbacks, color, or other means <br />acceptable to the city, assuming summer, leaf-on conditions. <br />5. Water-oriented accessory structures and facilities may be allowed if they meet or exceed the design <br />standards contained in section 30-2022 and are centralized. <br />6. Accessory structures and facilities may be allowed if they meet or exceed the standards in subdivision IV <br />of this division and are centralized. <br />d. Erosion control and stormwater management for residential planned unit developments shall: <br />1. Be designed, and their construction managed, to minimize the likelihood of serious erosion occurring <br />either during or after construction. This shall be accomplished by limiting the amount and length of time of <br />bare ground exposure. Temporary ground covers, sediment entrapment facilities, vegetated buffer strips, or <br />other appropriate techniques shall be used to minimize erosion impacts on surface water features. Erosion <br />control plans approved by a soil and water conservation district may be required if project size and site <br />physical characteristics warrant. <br />2. Be designed and constructed to effectively manage reasonably expected quantities and qualities of <br /> <br />http://library4 .municode. com/mcclDoc View/13427 /1/66/84/96 5/9/2006 <br />