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Sherburne County Multi -Hazard Mitigation Plan, 2020 <br />3.5 Climate <br />The Sherburne County climate is considered severe, especially in the winter months, and county <br />residents experience four distinct seasons. <br />January is the coldest month on average in Sherburne County, with an average monthly minimum <br />temperature of o°F (based on data from 3.895-203.8). The coldest month on record for the county was <br />January 3.93.2, with a month -long average minimum temperature of -i6°F (MN DNR, n.d.). The average <br />annual snowfall in Elk River is 40 inches (U.S. Climate Data, n.d.). <br />July is the hottest month on average in Sherburne County, with an average monthly maximum <br />temperature of 82°F (based on data from 1895-2oi8). The hottest month on record for the county was <br />July 3.936, with a month -long average maximum temperature of 93°F (MN DNR, n.d.). <br />The average annual rainfall is 32 inches (U.S. Climate Data, n.d.). <br />Climate Change <br />Minnesota's climate is currently changing in ways that are pushing us to adapt to weather patterns and <br />extreme eventsthat pose majorthreats to our health, homes, environment and livelihoods. These <br />events cost our state millions in property loss, damaged infrastructure, disrupted business, medical care <br />and support services, and put residents and responders at risk. Understanding how our weather is <br />changing now and into the future will help planners and decision -makers in emergency management <br />and supporting fields extend our progress in climate adaptation and lead to more resilient communities <br />(MDH, 2o3.8). <br />The National Climate Assessment suggests that infrastructure planning (particularly water resources <br />infrastructure) should "be improved by incorporating climate change as a factor in new design <br />standards and asset management and rehabilitation of critical and aging facilities, emphasizing <br />flexibility, redundancy, and resiliency" (Georgakakos, et al., 2014). <br />Federal, state, and tribal governments are increasingly integrating climate change adaptation into <br />existing decision -making, planning, or infrastructure -improvement processes (Georgakakos, et al., <br />203-4). Definite predictions are difficult to make, as changes may vary depending on geographical <br />location, even within Minnesota. Intense study of these topics is ongoing. <br />In August 2oi8, the Minnesota Department of Health Climate & Health Program published "Planning <br />for Climate & Health Impacts in Metro Minnesota: Emergency Management Considerations for HSEM <br />Region 6." This report is one of a series of custom climate profile reports produced for each of the six <br />HSEM regions in the state for reference to climate change projection data, impacts, and considerations <br />for emergency management and preparedness professionals in this HSEM region. <br />Climate Data Trends <br />Over 50 years of storm data on record document that Minnesota has experienced an increase in the <br />number and strength of weather -related natural disasters, particularly those related to rising <br />temperatures and heavy downpours. <br />Page 121 <br />