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FITCH UPGRADES MINNESOTA MUNICIPAL POWER <br /> AGENCY, (MN) ELEC REV BONDS TO 'A+'; OUTLOOK STABLE <br /> Fitch Ratings-New York-16 July 2018:Fitch Ratings has upgraded the ratings on the following <br /> Minnesota Municipal Power Agency(MMPA, or the agency) revenue bonds: <br /> --Approximately $187 million electric revenue bonds series 2013, 2014, 2014A and 2016 to 'A+' <br /> from'A'. <br /> The Rating Outlook has been revised to Stable from Positive. <br /> SECURITY <br /> The bonds are secured by the net revenues of MMPA, derived primarily from payments under <br /> long-term power sales agreements (PSAs)with 11 participating municipal electric systems. The <br /> bonds are further secured by certain personal property and contract rights covering the system. <br /> KEY RATING DRIVERS <br /> POWER RESOURCE STRATEGY: The rating upgrade reflects MMPA's shifting resource <br /> strategy from short-term market purchases to a combination of new locally-owned generation and <br /> competitively-priced inteiuiediate-term purchased power agreements (PPAs). As additional new <br /> generation is no longer needed to meet load growth, MMPA faces modest capital needs and no <br /> additional direct debt going forward. <br /> LEVERAGE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE IMPROVING: The upgrade also reflects Fitch's <br /> expectation the revamped resource strategy will result in a decline in leverage with approximately <br /> $50 million of debt amortizing over the next five years, no new debt and more muted rate increases <br /> than previously projected. Financial margins are projected to remain strong. <br /> MATURE JOINT ACTION AGENCY: MMPA is a joint action agency that has provided <br /> wholesale power supply to its 11 member cities since 1995. A 12th member will begin receiving <br /> power in October 2018. Power and energy are principally supplied pursuant to take-and-pay PSAs <br /> that were recently extended through 2050 by 10 members representing 94% of system load. The <br /> remaining contracts expire in 2040. <br /> CONCENTRATION WITH THE LARGEST MEMBERS: The largest members are Shakopee <br /> Public Utilities Commission, City of Chaska, and City of Anoka, which account for a sizeable 71% <br /> of the agency's revenues. Each member exhibits healthy overall credit characteristics and has been <br /> experiencing continued growth in retail electric sales in recent years. The remaining cities add <br /> limited geographic and economic diversification to the membership. <br /> SOLID FINANCES, STABLE ELECTRIC RATES: The agency maintains average wholesale <br /> power rates to members (7.32 cents/KWh in 2017)that are comparable or below neighboring <br /> investor-owned,municipal, and cooperative utilities. <br /> MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS OUTSOURCED: MMPA relies on Avant Energy, Inc., a <br /> provider of energy management services,to manage virtually all functions of the agency including <br /> accounting, operations, and power and fuel market management. MMPA has no direct employees. <br /> Despite this unusual arrangement, Avant's track record in managing MMPA has been favorable. <br /> 139 <br />