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Future Accounting Standard Changes-Continued <br /> Effective Date <br /> This Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15,2017.Earlier application is encouraged. <br /> How the Changes in This Statement Will Improve Financial Reporting <br /> The requirements of this Statement will improve the decision-usefulness of information in employer and governmental <br /> nonemployer contributing entity financial reports and will enhance its value for assessing accountability and interperiod equity by <br /> requiring recognition of the entire OPEB liability and a more comprehensive measure of OPEB expense.Decision-usefulness and <br /> accountability also will be enhanced through new note disclosures and required supplementary information,as follows: <br /> • More robust disclosures of assumptions will allow for better informed assessments of the reasonableness of OPEB <br /> measurements. <br /> • Explanations of how and why the OPEB liability changed from year to year will improve transparency. <br /> • The summary OPEB liability information,including ratios,will offer an indication of the extent to which the total OPEB <br /> liability is covered by resources held by the OPEB plan,if any. <br /> • For employers that provide benefits through OPEB plans that are administered through trusts that meet the specified <br /> criteria,the contribution schedules will provide measures to evaluate decisions related to contributions. <br /> The consistency,comparability,and transparency of the information reported by employers and governmental nonemployer <br /> contributing entities about OPEB transactions will be improved by requiring: <br /> • The use of a discount rate that considers the availability of the OPEB plan's fiduciary net position associated with the <br /> OPEB of current active and inactive employees and the investment horizon of those resources,rather than utilizing only <br /> the long-term expected rate of return regardless of whether the OPEB plan's fiduciary net position is projected to be <br /> sufficient to make projected benefit payments and is expected to be invested using a strategy to achieve that return. <br /> • A single method of attributing the actuarial present value of projected benefit payments to periods of employee service, <br /> rather than allowing a choice among six methods with additional variations. <br /> • Immediate recognition in OPEB expense,rather than a choice of recognition periods,of the effects of changes of benefit <br /> terms. <br /> • Recognition of OPEB expense that incorporates deferred outflows of resources and deferred inflows of resources related <br /> to OPEB over a defined,closed period,rather than a choice between an open or closed period. <br /> GASB Statement No.80- Blending Requirements for Certain Component Units-an Amendment of GASB Statement No. 14 <br /> Summary <br /> The objective of the Statement is to improve financial reporting by clarifying the financial statement presentation requirements for <br /> certain component units. This Statement amends the blending requirements established in paragraph 53 of Statement No. 14, <br /> The Financial Reporting Entity, as amended. <br /> This Statement amends the blending requirements for the financial statement presentation of component units of all state and local <br /> governments. The additional criterion requires blending of a component unit incorporated as a not-for-profit corporation in which <br /> the primary government is the sole corporate member. The additional criterion does not apply to component units included in the <br /> financial reporting entity pursuant to the provisions of Statement No.39,Determining Whether Certain Organizations Are <br /> Component Units. <br /> People <br /> +Process. <br /> Goin; <br /> Beyond the <br /> -10- Nufithers <br /> 76 <br />