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<br />. <br /> <br />4.5.2.2 <br /> <br />Wetland Impact Analysis <br /> <br />The Contractor-will identify wetlands that are likely to be affected by the project and will analyze <br />the impacts to those wetlands. Wetland data to be collected will include vegetation types; <br />observations of fauna inhabiting the area; morphology of each'wetland; an evaluation Qfwetland <br />function; quality and value; and potential project impacts and mitigation. Wetlands will be <br />-classified as defined by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. A voidance of these habitats will be <br />addressed during the study. Coordination with environmental and regulatory agencies will <br />-continue throughout the project's development to avoid and minimize harm to wetlands. No <br />-WET2 analysis will be conducted in this phase. The Contractor will develop conceptual <br />mitigation alternatives, as required, for unavoidable impacts to wetland areas. <br /> <br />4.5.2.3 <br /> <br />Biological Assessment <br /> <br />Habitats within the project limits having the potential to harbor threatened or endangered species <br />will be identified through field observations. Findings will be documented. Plans for <br />investigating whether threatened or endangered species could be affected will be coordinated with <br />federal, state and local agencies and organized interest groups. <br /> <br />4.5.3 Physical Impact Assessment <br /> <br />4.5.3.1 Air Quality Analysis <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />The Contractor will collect the data necessary and perform the air quality impact analysis for the <br />proposed alternatives (i.e., park and ride lots, maintenance yards). The Contractor will collect <br />and summarize existing ambient air quality and meteorological data for the study area. <br />Previously developed traffic and air quality studies conducted in the area will also be collected, <br />reviewed, and examined as to their applicability to this study. <br /> <br />Air Quality levels will be estimated at each air quality analysis site under each of the proposed <br />alternati ves for the project's first year of operation and its design year. At each of the analysis <br />sites, maximum one- and eight-hour concentrations will be calculated for the AM and PM peak <br />periods. Future air quality levels estimated for this build alternative (for each of the two analysis <br />years) will be compared with National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) and predicted <br />no-build levels to determine the effects of each alternative. Assessments will be made of the <br />potential air quality impacts associated with proposed park-and-ride facilities using FT A- <br />approved methodologies. <br /> <br />The Contractor will prepare an assessment of the consistency of each alternative with the <br />strategies contained in the applicable parts of the areas SIP. This analysis will include a <br />,discussion of possible traffic control measures and physical improvements that may be necessary <br />for each alternative to attain air quality standards as specified in the SIP. Potential air pollution <br />mitigation measures will be evaluated for sites where exceedances are estimated. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />A mesoscale analysis will be conducted to estimate annual area-wide emissions of CO, NOx, and <br />NMHC under each of the proposed alternatives for the project's first and design years. These <br />emissions will be based on area-wide projections of ADT and corresponding vehicular speeds for <br />each build scenario. The emission burden estimated for each alternative will be compared with <br /> <br />Work Program for Northstar Corridor MIS and EIS <br />For the Proposed Commuter Rail Service <br />February 25. 1999 <br /> <br />.~. <br />~-:~ <br /> <br />15 <br />Work Program <br />