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<br />I <br /> <br />City of Elk River <br />Project BN-04-06875 <br />December 8, 2004 <br />Page 4 <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />:1 <br /> <br />the ADT and the percent trucks (any vehicle not a car or pickup). It is Oill understanding that <br />there are likely no semi-trailers within the truck counts and that the trucks are likely comprised of <br />a mixture of busses, delivery trucks and garbage trucks. Therefore, we have assumed that the <br />distribution of vehicles using the streets will have a 20 year design equivalent single axle load <br />(EASL) value on the order of 100,000. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />II <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />It should be noted that utility reconstruction may be necessary prior to reconstructing the streets. <br />Our borings were relatively shallow and not completed with the intent to explore soils at a depth <br />sufficient to comment on that work; as such this report does not address utility construction. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />If the proposed construction changes or if the proposed grades change, we should be informed. <br />Additional analysis and revised recommendations may be necessary. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />C.2. Evaluation of the Boring Data <br />Based on the borings the soils encountered (both fill and natural) are considered generally <br />suitable for subgrade soils, however, they are generally loose. To further eIihance subgrade <br />strength and uniformity, we recommend surface compacting the exposed subgrade soils prior to <br />placing any additional fill, or the new pavement section. We recommend buried organic soils, <br />such as those encountered in Borings ST -8 and ST -9, be removed to at least 3 feet below the <br />aggregate base of the new pavement. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />1 <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />1 <br /> <br />D. Recommendations <br /> <br />I <br />'I <br /> <br />D.l. Roadway Construction <br /> <br />D.l.a. Subgrade Preparation. We recommend organic soils (having organic contents over 5 <br />percent by weight) be removed to a depth of at least 3 feet below the bottom of aggregate base. <br />Borings ST-8 and ST-9 contained soil that appeared to be organic. Since the sandy subgrade <br />soils are typically loose, we also recommend that the upper 6 to 8 inches of the resulting <br />subgrade be scarified, moisture-conditioned to a moisture content near optimum and recompacted <br />to a minimum of 100 percent of its standard Proctor maximum dry density. If there are areas <br />which cannot be compacted, we recommend that the unstable materials be subexcavated to a <br />depth of2 feet and be replaced by materials which can be compacted. Where fill is required, we <br />recommend that it also be moisture-conditioned and compacted to a minimum of 100 percent. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />II <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br />