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Vehicle related air emissions include carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, NOX, particulate matter <br /> and sulfur dioxide from employee automobiles, trucks, and excavation equipment such as <br /> loaders and back hoes. The Site is not expected to have an adverse impact on air quality. <br /> c. Dust and odors - Describe sources, characteristics, duration, quantities, and intensity of dust <br /> and odors generated during project construction and operation. (Fugitive dust may be <br /> discussed under item 16a). Discuss the effect of dust and odors in the vicinity of the project <br /> including nearby sensitive receptors and quality of life. Identify measures that will be taken to <br /> minimize or mitigate the effects of dust and odors. <br /> Fugitive dust is discussed under item 16a. The proposed mining and processing operations will <br /> not create odors. <br /> 17. Noise <br /> Describe sources, characteristics, duration, quantities, and intensity of noise generated during <br /> project construction and operation. Discuss the effect of noise in the vicinity of the project <br /> including 1) existing noise levels/sources in the area, 2) nearby sensitive receptors, 3) <br /> conformance to state noise standards, and 4) quality of life. Identify measures that will be taken <br /> to minimize or mitigate the effects of noise. <br /> The operation of equipment associated with stripping topsoil and extraction, crushing and transport <br /> of aggregate will generate noise. <br /> Site operations will be subject to the Minnesota state noise standards. State standards have been <br /> established for daytime hours, defined as 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. and night time hours defined as <br /> 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. Nighttime standards are more restrictive than daytime standards. The <br /> project is proposing 24 hour operations and will therefore be subject to both daytime and nighttime <br /> standards. Noise standards are applicable at the receptor location and depend upon the type of <br /> receptor. Residential receptors are classified as NAC1 which includes farmsteads and rural <br /> residential land uses. NAC1 is the most restrictive noise area classification. Very generally, NAC2, <br /> NAC3 and NAC 4 are applicable to commercial, industrial and undeveloped land respectively. <br /> The rules establish acceptable noise levels for both the L50, the sound level that must not be <br /> exceeded for more than 50% of any given hour (30 minutes) and the L10, the sound level that must <br /> not be exceeded for more than 10% of any given hour (6 minutes) at the receptor location. Noise <br /> levels are expressed in decibels A-weighted (dBA). This is a measure of the relative loudness of <br /> sounds in air that are weighted to account for human perception of sound at various frequencies. <br /> Table 24-1 presents the applicable state noise standards. <br /> Environmental Assessment Worksheet Page 24 <br /> Elk River Sand and Gravel Mines:Tiller Corporation and Max Steininger, Inc. <br />