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Financial Position and Results of Operations <br />Our principal observations and recommendations are summarized on the following pages. These recommendations resulted from our <br />observations made in connection with our audit of the City's financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015. <br />General Fund <br />The General fund is used to account for resources traditionally associated with government, which are not required legally or by <br />sound principal management to be accounted for in another fund. The General fund balance increased $401,196 from 2014. The <br />fund balance of $6,564,798 is 47.3 percent of the 2016 budgeted expenditures. The total fund balance and percent of the 2015 <br />budgeted expenditures is split between nonspendable $23,676 (0.2 percent), restricted $7,000 (0.1 percent) committed $376,943 <br />(2.9 percent) and unassigned $6,157,179 (47.9 percent). In addition, the City's fund balance policy for the General fund <br />identified a target minimum unassigned fund balance of 40-45 percent of the following year's budgeted expenditures and transfers <br />out. The City has maintained this target level as illustrated on the following page. <br />Some of the purposes and benefits of a fund balance are as follows: <br />• Expenditures are incurred somewhat evenly throughout the year. However, property tax and state aid revenues are not <br />received until the second half of the year. An adequate fund balance will provide the cash flow required to finance the <br />General fund expenditures until these revenue sources are received. <br />• Expenditures not anticipated at the time the annual budget was adopted may need immediate City Council action. These <br />would include capital outlay replacement, lawsuits, tax court refunds, and other items. An adequate fund balance will <br />provide the financing needed for such expenditures. <br />• A strong fund balance will assist the City in obtaining, maintaining or improving its bond rating. The result will be <br />better interest rates in future bond issues or refunding opportunities. <br />-4- <br />People <br />+Process® <br />Going <br />Beyondthe <br />Nuiiibers <br />