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that downtown visitors will look for first, the aesthetics of the environ- <br /> ment will encourage them to linger, to walk over to a nearby shop, or <br /> to tell others about a place they enjoy. <br /> • Building and business owners must recognize the role they play in <br /> these improvements. They can address issues related to the buildings, <br /> creating interesting and viable spaces to walk past and into. Without <br /> this, no degree of streetscaping can create a meaningful environment <br /> for pedestrians. <br /> • In this plan, Walnut Street, River Street and Broadway are the streets <br /> that must maintain a strong edge — a streetwall that is at least 75% <br /> continuous. <br /> • Breaks in the streetwall that are occupied by parks, plazas or pedestri- <br /> an pass-throughs should not be included when calculating streetwall <br /> percentage. <br /> Streetwall—25% to 75% <br /> • Even when parking occupies that portion of a site that meets the side- <br /> walk, a sense of edge can still be achieved (although it will never be as <br /> strong as what can be accomplished with buildings). In these cases, a <br /> consistent and rather tightly-spaced row of trees with hedges or orna- <br /> mental railings can create the streetwall. In no case, however, should <br /> an entire block of downtown have less than 25% streetwall. <br /> • <br /> The way that streets are developed will be an important factor in establishing Traffic <br /> reasonable movement patterns in downtown. If we see a traffic problem in <br /> Monticello today, we must know that we can never solve it. Solving the prob- <br /> lem would entail more lanes, higher speeds and fewer conflict points (crossing <br /> movements) along with more asphalt, fewer pedestrians and less local charac- <br /> ter. The best we can do is manage traffic to fit Monticello, which involves <br /> allowing for more crossing points, placement of signals to aid in vehicle and <br /> pedestrian crossings of Pine Street and Broadway, striving for lower speeds <br /> and encouraging other modes of movement. <br /> The key street is Walnut Street and in this plan, it becomes a new "main street" <br /> for Monticello. It lies at the heart of an expanded downtown — a downtown <br /> reaching from the Mississippi River to Interstate 94. Many people already use <br /> Walnut Street as a way of moving through town without having to deal with <br /> Pine Street traffic. It parallels the main route through Monticello's downtown, <br /> and is close enough for drivers on Pine Street to see development that might <br /> occur there. It should be a pedestrian-oriented street, with on-street diagonal <br /> parking, buildings close to the street, wide sidewalks, trees and pedestrian- <br /> scale streetlights. Drive lanes should be limited to one in each direction, with <br /> each lane being no more than 14 feet wide. It should be designed to encourage <br /> traffic at speeds of 15 miles per hour, a speed that allows drivers to accommo- <br /> date pedestrians crossing streets. At this speed, traffic will flow because the _ <br /> vehicles have no stops between Seventh Street and Broadway. <br /> • , <br /> A New Bridge <br /> Revitalizing Mont/cello's Downtown and Rlver/ront • <br /> Page 3:21 <br />