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i <br /> UAL <br /> • include any improvement of a tenant-owner who of the tenant improvements or the cost to move <br /> has the right or obligation to remove the improve- the fixtures/equipment, or the cost of new <br /> ment at the expiration of the lease term. equipment (installed), whereas the building <br /> The improvements owner is entitled to just compensation for the <br /> t t considered to be real real estate (land and building). Again, the Unit <br /> property are any Rule, to be discussed in our Summer 2002 issue, <br /> Based on our building, structure, governs the Agency's responsibility to reimburse. <br /> experience...we have or other improve- We recommend that the real estate expert <br /> ments which would appraise the land and the basic building, strip- <br /> concluded that the be considered to be ping away movable and immovable <br /> issue of compensation real property if fixtures/equipment, and assigning the appraisal <br /> for fixtures, whether owned by the owner of these components to other experts.This holds <br /> of the real property true regardless of whether the landlord or the <br /> movable or immovable, <br /> on which it is located. tenant has ownership of these components. By <br /> is the biggest problem Compensation for focusing on the value of the real estate alone, the <br /> confronting the t e n a n t - o w n e d appraiser can then more easily use and apply <br /> appraiser. improvements is standard comparables which do not typically <br /> based on the amount include any unusual components. An exception <br /> • which the improve- to this recommendation occurs when the real <br /> ment contributes to estate appraiser also has unique knowledge about <br /> the fair market value of the whole property or its valuing fixtures and equipment. In this situa- <br /> salvage value, whichever is greater. Salvage value tion, the real estate <br /> is defined in Sec. 24.2 and will be discussed in appraiser is qualified c c <br /> our Case Study/Summer 2002 issue. to value the real <br /> property and its However, the <br /> Identifying and Valuing the Real Property components without laws regarding <br /> Components additional assistance <br /> When appraising non-residential real estate, it is from other experts. compensation <br /> recommended that the professional appraisal However, we still for fixtures/ <br /> team conducts the property inspection with the prefer to see the fix- equipment and the <br /> owner and the tenant. The ideal team includes tures and equipment reimbursement of <br /> the real estate appraiser, the fixture appraiser, the carved out from the <br /> equipment appraiser, and the relocation expert. real estate and sepa- relocation expenses <br /> During the inspection, the experts will discuss rately valued. By have been given less <br /> who is responsible for valuing the individual doing so, we antici- attention over the years <br /> components of the property. At this time, it is pate the difficulty of <br /> • also important to identify what is owned by the valuing the improve- )) <br /> tenant and what belongs to the building owner. ments themselves <br /> This is essential because the tenant is generally and avoid the basic conflict inherent in assigning <br /> entitled to receive the lesser of the market value a single value to a multi-component property. <br /> 14 VALUATION VIEWPOINT VOLUME 7, NUMBER 1 • SPRING 2002 <br />