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Eli <br /> ks. .= F1k River cmvelMmmgnmrim <br /> River <br /> Roadways classified as minor arterials are intended to provide links between two or more communities. <br /> Access to these facilities is also limited, but not to the extent that it is on a principal arterial. Like <br /> principal arterials, mobility or moving traffic is a high-priority. Generally other minor arterials and <br /> collector roadways connect to minor arterials. Minor arterials are usually owned and operated by <br /> MnDOT and the counties, although a few cities have jurisdiction over minor arterial routes. <br /> Collector(both major and minor) roadways provide linkages to larger developments and community <br /> amenities. They generally do not link communities to one another. Collector roadways generally favor <br /> access to the system over mobility, but they try to balance to two competing needs. Collector roadways <br /> are generally lower speed than the principal or minor arterial routes. Collector roadways are usually <br /> owned and operated by cities, although counties have some of these facilities. <br /> As can be seen in Figure 8, the roadway network in the Elk River Comprehensive Plan has a limited <br /> number of existing and proposed continuous north-south and east-west roadways classified as collector <br /> roadways or above. This is a result of previous development patterns and limited opportunities to <br /> remedy those patterns without significant disruptions to existing neighborhoods and developments. <br /> The lack of east-west and north-south connectivity within the community and the study area will result <br /> in traffic being concentrated on US 169, 221st Avenue and CSAH 33 as well as Proctor Road (and its <br /> extension) and the eastern backage road to US 169. <br /> Information from the US 169 EA/EAW, as well as the City's updated Comprehensive Plan, was the <br /> starting point for developing roadway alternative scenarios for this study. It should be noted that <br /> coordination between the City, Sherburne County and MnDOT will be required to implement the <br /> transportation improvements identified in this study as well as those in the US 169 EA/EAW and the <br /> City's Comprehensive Plan. <br /> Existing Traffic Volumes and Capacity in Study Area <br /> Traffic volumes and existing intersection traffic control for roadways within the vicinity of the Mining <br /> Area study area are shown in Figure 9.Table 1 lists existing roadway volumes by design type. Existing <br /> traffic volumes on the primary routes in the study area are generally below their capacity. Roadways <br /> below capacity (have less traffic than they were designed to accommodate)generally do not experience <br /> significant congestion and generally operate at an acceptable Level of Service (LOS). <br /> Table 2 shows general planning-level capacities for different roadway designs. The thresholds provide a <br /> general understanding of when a roadway is likely to experience congestion. It should be noted that a <br /> number of factors can influence the capacity of a roadway, including: speed, the amount of access, the <br /> directional split of traffic, peak hour percent, saturation flow rates, and other factors that are not <br /> reflected in the planning-level thresholds. <br /> 18 <br />