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Feb. 8, 1983 BIKEWAYS _22_ <br /> H. CLEAR ZONE (distance from bikeway to traveled <br /> way) <br /> (ROADS WITHOUT CURBS) <br /> For on-road bikeways refer to the bikeway design <br /> tables to assess the road suitability for bicycle travel. $ 20'MIN. TRAVELED <br /> The tables will also enable "pretesting"of shoulder widen- Riw t MIN WAY <br /> ing and surfacing. Bike traffic must flow the same direction z'MIN. <br /> as adjacent motor vehicle traffic. Two-way bike traffic on 2' MIN. <br /> one-side of the road is not permitted. <br /> PAVED BIKEWAY <br /> For off-road bikeways, there are two categories: <br /> roads without curbs and roads with curbs. The proper set <br /> back from the traveled way is an important consideration <br /> for the designer because operation of the facility is de- (ROADS WITH CURBS)* <br /> pendent upon adequate separation from each respective B' STREET <br /> travel mode (motor vehicle, bike, pedestrian) and sta- <br /> MIN. <br /> tionary objects(poles, signs. . .).See Figure G. 4' <br /> MIN. <br /> I. DRAINAGE • `= <br /> PAVED BIKEWAY <br /> For bike routes and lanes the existing roadway drain- <br /> age is normally adequate. However, on curb and gutter 'PROVIDES ROOM FOR SIGNS,POLES,ETC. <br /> sections a check of ponding depths should be made and <br /> corrective action proposed if depths are significant. This <br /> may entail improved grate designs or wider bike lanes. FIGURE G <br /> On off-road bikeways, the surface of the bikeway <br /> • <br /> should have a cross-slope of two percent for the proper <br /> drainage. Sloping in one direction usually simplifies longi- <br /> tudinal drainage design and surface construction, and <br /> accordingly, is the preferred practice. Ordinarily, surface <br /> drainage from the path will be adequately dissipated as <br /> it flows down gently sloping terrain. However, when the <br /> bikeway is constructed on the side of a hill, a drainage <br /> ditch of suitable dimensions may be necessary on the uphill <br /> side to intercept the hillside drainage. See Figure H. Cul- <br /> verts or bridges are necessary where a bikeway crosses a 2% <br /> drainage channel. Sizing of the required waterway opening - --- <br /> should be determined by a hydraulics engineer. Minimum ///A\\\ <br /> culvert size used for bikeway drainage should be 18 inch . <br /> diameter. Bikeway <br /> Drainage inlet grates on bikeways shall have openings <br /> narrow enough and short enough to assure bicycle tires <br /> will not drop into the grates regardless of the direction of <br /> bicycle travel. Where it is not immediately feasible to re- <br /> place existing grates with standard grates designed for 2_%_ <br /> bicycles, 1 inch x 1/4 inch steel cross straps should be <br /> welded to the grates at a spacing of 6 inches to 8 inches Variable <br /> on center, to reduce the size of the openings. See Standard <br /> Plates 4151 and 4152 for acceptable designs of grates. Bikeway <br /> • <br /> FIGURE H <br />