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Local, Reqional, and State Fundin.q <br /> <br />Existing property taxing authority granted by the State to the metropolitan counties <br />should be utilized. This taxing authority authorizes the counties to impose levies on real <br />estate of up to 0.04835% of market valuation. <br /> <br />State enactment of a prospective regiona! sales tax should be considered that could <br />generate $332 in annual revenues for each 1% sales tax imposed. A rate of 0.05% would <br />yield the $16 million needed to cover the initial year operating requirements for the First <br />~er system. <br /> <br />Use of State motor vehicle excise tax revenue that currently generates $400 million <br />annually for the State's general fund should also be considered. <br /> <br />Another potential funding source would be the existing State sales tax that yielded $3.1 <br />billion in 1998 and that has produced revenue growth of 6.5% over the past three years. <br />Each 0.1% increase in the State sales tax would yield $48 million annually. <br /> <br />Federal Grants <br /> <br />Federal grant assistance may be able to be obtained from the following sources: <br /> <br />Section 5309 New Starts Program - part of FTA's Capital Program that funds <br />new fixed guideway systems (heavy rail, light rail, commuter rail, busways, <br />etc.) and extensions in metropolitan areas. In FY 1999, $896 million was <br />appropriated nationwide. <br /> <br />Surface Transportation Program (STP) - a formula program through which funds <br />are allocated to states and metropolitan areas for highways, transit capital, and <br />bus terminals and facilities. Minnesota received $115 million in FY 1999. <br /> <br />National Highway System (NHS) - a FHWA formula program that provides <br />funding for improvements to rural and urban roads that are part of the National <br />Highway System (NHS). Under certain circumstances, funds can be used fr, r <br />transit. Minnesota's apportionment in FY 1999 was $89 million. <br /> <br />Commuter Rail System Plan 3-2 <br /> <br /> <br />