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7.1 HRSR 03-03-2014
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7.1 HRSR 03-03-2014
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3/3/2014
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City of Elk River, Minnesota <br />Preliminary Financial Analysis of Blackhawk Woods TIF Application <br />10/03/2013 <br />Page 7 <br />need for tax increment financing assistance, the City could make its "but for" finding and provide tax increment <br />assistance. <br />We recommend, however, that the City also consider an appropriate level of TIF assistance for the project based on <br />the information submitted by the developer. The City's position relative to the use of tax increment has typically been <br />to finance extraordinary costs. The level of assistance is in part dictated by the 'extraordinary' costs of the project. <br />Initial discussions about the project indicate the assistance would be provided as reimbursement to assist the <br />developer with extraordinary costs associated with construction affordable housing on the project site. <br />Following thorough evaluation of the project, the City will be prepared to make an informed "but -for" decision based <br />on the likelihood of the project needing assistance, as well as the appropriate level of assistance. The "but -for" test is <br />used to determine whether a project is likely to proceed as proposed without the use of public dollars. To complete <br />this analysis we constructed and examined two ten -year project proformas, one showing a result if the developer <br />receives the requested TIF assistance and one showing a result without assistance. Our analysis of the proforma <br />included a review of the development budget, projected operating revenues and expenditures, and the project's <br />capacity to support annual debt service on the first mortgage and notes. <br />Springsted performed an analysis using the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) mechanism to estimate the proposed <br />project's rate of return. The internal rate of return measures the average annual yield on an investment, generally <br />over a longer period of time, which in this case is 10 years. The internal rate of return measurement is typically what <br />is used by public agencies to determine the need for a subsidy. <br />Generally, should the rates of return lie below a reasonable range without assistance; we could assume the project <br />as proposed would not move forward without assistance. Should the returns lie within a reasonable range with the <br />assistance, we could assume the amount of assistance tested is appropriate for the project. All such estimates <br />should be viewed as general indicators of performance and not exact forecasts. The number of current and future <br />variables affecting these estimates and actual results are great. <br />In order to understand the potential return realized by the Developer, with and without the tax increment assistance, <br />we utilized the project cost and operating information provided by the Developer to generate a 10 -year operating pro <br />forma to calculate an estimated IRR analysis. The purpose of evaluating the operating pro forma is to understand <br />the potential return to the Developer through the initial development of the project and the operation of the enterprise <br />over a period of time. A 10 -year period may not be indicative of the Developer's intended investment period. <br />The first step in analyzing the return to the Developer is to determine if the costs presented are reasonable. We <br />provided a breakdown of the estimated project costs within a previous section of the memo. Assuming all other <br />assumptions and variables remain constant, a reduction in total project costs may have a positive impact on the <br />projected returns. The majority of the project costs outlined above are estimates, and subject to future change, <br />however appear to be reasonable within the scope of the project. <br />
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