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Memo to the Mayor and City Council/OA 97-7 Page 2 <br />May 19, 1997 <br />..................... <br /> <br />State or local government or instrumentality thereof over decisions regarding <br />the placement, construction, and modification of personal wireless service <br />facilities." The Act does place three important limitations on local <br />governments: 1) local governments shall not unreasonably discriminate <br />among providers of functionally equivalent services; 2) local governments <br />shall not prohibit or have the effect of prohibiting the provision of personal <br />wireless services, and 3) no local government may regulate the placement, <br />construction or modification of personal wireless facilities on the basis of the <br />environmental effects of radio frequency emissions to the extent that such <br />facilities comply with the FCC's regulations concerning such emissions. <br /> <br />PCS Industry <br /> <br />The expansion of the wireless telecommunications industry will result in the <br />proliferation of new telecommunication towers. Each of the providers will <br />have to set up its own antenna and tower sites. As the demand for PCS <br />increases so will the need for additional antenna locations. <br /> <br />The PCS providers are now in the process of setting up their networks and <br />locating appropriate sites for the cells. Each cell consists of antennas, a tower <br />and transmitting equipment. Each tower has it's own services area and once <br />a customer leaves that service area the call is automatically transferred to <br />the next tower. Because of the nature of the PCS signal, service areas for <br />each tower are smaller than those associated with cellular phones resulting <br />in the need for more towers. <br /> <br />Providers typically have 4 criteria which need to be met when looking for <br />available sites: <br /> <br />the site must meet locational requirements to be able to send and receive <br />signals within the service area; <br />the site must be physically buildable; <br />· the provider must be able to reach a lease agreement with the landowner, <br />· the applicant has to be able to get the needed local approvals such as <br /> zoning, planning and building. <br /> <br />Current Ordinance <br /> <br />The current procedure for handling requests for antenna towers involves <br />rezoning the subject property to Antenna Tower Overlay District (AT) and <br />requiring a conditional use permit for the tower. The decision to approve a <br />rezoning request is based on upon compatibility with surrounding land uses. <br />Along with the all the regulations applicable to the underlying zoning <br />district, antenna towers are subject to 8 standards as outlined in the AT <br />Overlay District. (see attached ordinance) <br /> <br />k\elkriver\sys\shrdoc\planning\scott\towercc.doc <br /> <br /> <br />