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ELK RIVER MUNICIPAL UTILITIES <br />ELK RIVER, MINNESOTA <br />NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS <br />DECEMBER 31, 2008 AND 2007 <br />Note 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES -CONTINUED <br />Proprietary funds are accounted for on the flow of economic resources measurement focus and use the accrual basis <br />of accounting. Under this method, revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded at the time <br />liabilities are incurred. In accordance with the provisions of the GASB Statement No. 20, Accounting and Financial <br />Reporting for Proprietary Funds and other Governmental Entities that use Proprietary Fund Account, the Utilities <br />applies all applicable GASB pronouncements plus all Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statements and <br />Interpretations, Accounting Principles Board opinions, and Accounting Research Bulletins issued on or before <br />November 30, 1989, except for those that conflict with or contradict GASB pronouncements. The Utilities has <br />elected not to apply FASB Statements and Interpretations issued after November 30, 1989. Proprietary funds <br />include the following fund type: <br />Enterprise funds account for those operations that are fmanced and operated in a manner similar to private business <br />or where the Utilities has decided that the determination of revenues earned, costs incurred and/or net income is <br />necessary for management accountability. <br />Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and <br />expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods in connection with a <br />proprietary fund's principal ongoing operations. The principal operating revenues of the Water and Electric <br />enterprise funds are charges to customers for sales and service. Operating expenses for enterprise funds include the <br />cost of sales and services, administrative expenses and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not <br />meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. <br />The Utilities reports the following major proprietary funds: <br />The Water fund accounts for the water distribution system. <br />The Electric fund accounts for the electric distribution operations. <br />When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the Utilities' policy to use restricted <br />resources first, then unrestricted resources as they are needed. <br />C. Assets, Liabilities and Net Assets <br />Cash and Cash Equivalents <br />The Utilities' cash and cash equivalents are considered to be cash on hand, demand deposits and short-term <br />investments with original maturities of three months or less from the date of acquisition. <br />Cash balances from all funds are pooled and invested, to the extent available, in certificates of deposit and other <br />authorized investments. Earnings from such investments are allocated on the basis of applicable participation by <br />each of the funds. <br />-14- <br />