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6.3. ERMUSR 06-14-2005
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6.3. ERMUSR 06-14-2005
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Elk River <br />Municipal <br />13069 Orono Parkway <br />Elk River, MN 55330 <br />June 8, 2005 <br />To: Elk River Municipal Utilities Commission <br />Jerry Takle <br />John Dietz <br />Jim Tralle <br />From: Bryan Adams <br />Subject: Electric Resource Planning <br />phone: 763.441.2020 <br />Fax: 763.441.8099 <br />Your staff has had a number of discussions recently with Connexus and Great River <br />Energy concerning electric generation resource planning. How Great River Energy as <br />well as most of the electric industry plans for generation capacity is somewhat disturbing. <br />In the organization I was previously associated with, we planned from a generation <br />perspective for our peak day plus the 15% reserve per MAPP guidelines of which 5% of <br />these reserves must be spinning or on line. For example, if your projected peak load is <br />2000 MW, you must control or have under contract and deliverable, 2300 MW of <br />capacity. The 15% reserve is to ensure the utilities are doing their planning and can meet <br />their projected loads without gaming the other utilities. If your current load is, for <br />example 1000 MW, you must have 1050 MW on line and spinning. The extra 5% is to <br />ensure if a power plant trips off line due to electrical or mechanical failure, there is <br />enough spinning capacity on line to pick up the load thus preventing a major blackout. <br />In today's environment as generations and transmission capacity becomes tight; many of <br />the utilities have been hedging on the 15% reserves due to the cost and desire not to build <br />more power plants. Utilities are also hedging on the peak load. Instead of planning for <br />the peak load, Great River Energy plans for the 90% confidence level not 100% of the <br />possible load. Statistically, they are saying they cannot satisfy the load one day in ten <br />years and either the 15% reserves or market purchases will allow them to satisfy 100% of <br />their load. Due to the way the industry does URGE tests, 15% reserve is more like 5%. <br />7'he purchased power marked has also tightened up because of shortage of excess <br />generation with limited transmission capacity. In Great River Energy's case, 90% <br />confidence level at time of peak (7:00 p.m. +) is 88°F and 65 MW per degree Fahrenheit. <br />We have also had mild summers with no long sustained hot spells for a number of years. <br />ities <br />
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