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%%V~1 <br />Position statement <br />Minnesota Municipal Uti/ities Association <br />Oppose the Administration's Proposed Rate <br />Increases for WAPA and other PMAs <br />The Western Area Power Administration (WAPA) provides cost-based wholesale power <br />to forty-seven communities in Western Minnesota. Because the power is generated using <br />a public resource, it is sold on a preferential basis to municipal and cooperative electric <br />utilities and other not-for-profit institutions as required by law. The partnership between <br />WAPA and these communities has been in place for more than half a century, and the <br />low-cost power provided by WAPA to these communities is essential to their economic <br />well-being. <br />The Bush Administration's budget proposes to raise rates annually until the rates reach <br />"market" rates. This could lead to a rate increase of 107% in just four years! This <br />outrageous proposal is both unfair and unnecessary. <br />The proposal is based on a discredited GAO report that the PMAs are subsidized by <br />taxpayers. GAO used an arbitrary methodology for calculating supposed "subsidies," as <br />well as several other erroneous assumptions, including assumptions related to market <br />rates. Congress has never seen fit to act on that faulty report. <br />Power rates paid to WAPA by municipal and cooperative customers cover all the costs <br />for generating and transmitting electricity and for repayment, with interest, of the federal <br />investment in these hydro projects. Hydropower is the only authorized purpose of federal <br />water resource projects that is required to repay 100 percent of the costs of construction, <br />operation, and maintenance -plus interest. None of the costs are borne by taxpayers. <br />Power rates also help to cover the costs of other activities authorized by these <br />multipurpose projects such as navigation, flood control, water supply, fish and wildlife <br />conservation, and recreation. <br />WAPA's cost-based rates serve as a valuable yardstick to judge the reasonableness of the <br />market-based rates of other providers. The relative stability and predictability of <br />WAPA's rates should not be sacrificed in pursuit of some arbitrary and volatile "market" <br />standard. <br />The administration's proposal for drastic rate increases to WAPA customers is <br />unwarranted, unsupported by the facts, and would cause irreparable harm to the <br />communities that have relied on WAPA power for half a century. It should be rejected. <br />