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CONTINUED: Filling Vacant Retail Boxes Requires Thinking Outside The Box <br />they look to generate at least some income while they continue to search for a permanent tenant. <br />However, the number of potential tenants in this category continue to be limited, said our experts. <br />"At malls, this is called 'specialty leasing', and often these tenants can help lead to growth as they're <br />converted into permanent tenants. However, the specialty leasing world has been hit with the rest of the <br />leasing world in the scramble to find appropriate retailers for space," said Bemis. <br />Williams said that in some very short-term temporary leasing situations, landlords are willing to take a <br />straight percentage of sales in lieu of rent. In the holiday goods category, he said Excess Space does <br />about 50 Halloween store leases every year. <br />TRADITIONAL TENANTS <br />Surprisingly, there are still a few traditional tenants expanding, the deals are just fewer and farther <br />between. Some categories continue to plug along with expansion, however. <br />Discounters are the standout across the board named by all interviewees. Dollar stores (this category is <br />widespread from small shop local and franchised stores to the likes of Dollar Tree, Dollar General and <br />Family Dollar), discount grocers (Aldi, Save-A-Lot, etc), big-box discounters (Target, Wal-Mart), wholesale <br />clubs (Costco, BJ's, Sam's Club), and off-price brand retailers (T] Maxx, Marshalls, Ross Dress for Less, <br />etc) were identified. <br />Other common uses continuing to sign leases over the last six months include wireless phone/mobile <br />device retailers (at least 350 leases in the last six months), video game retailers (at least 150 leases over <br />the last six months), quick service restaurants (at least 800 leases signed in the last six months), drug <br />stores, wine/liquor/cigar shops (38, 42, and 29 leases in the last six months, respectively), tax preparers, <br />insurance (at least 150 leases over the last six months), real estate/construction (yes that's right, at least <br />85 leases were signed in the last six months), doctor's offices/clinics (at least 120 leases over the last six <br />months), medical supply retailers, hobby/craft retailers (approx. 50 leases over last six months), pet <br />care/supplies (at least 60 leases over the last six months), salons/spas (at least 375 leases signed over <br />the last six months), massage/ acupuncture (at least 80 leases over the last six months), financial <br />services (at least 75 leases over the last six months), beauty supply (at least 80 leases over the last six <br />months), copy/ship, sign makers, rental centers (at least 60 leases over the last six months), and more. <br />For more guidance on specific retailer names,please refer to the table at the end of this story listing <br />tenants that have signed at least four or more leases over the last six months, and the average square <br />footage they leased. <br />ISSUES IN ALTERNATIVE TENANTING / BACKFILLING SPACE <br />EXCLUSIVE USE / CO-TENANCY RESTRICTIONS <br />"For the most part, when you approach department stores to discuss use issues, they tend to be realistic <br />about what's going on. They want a big traffic generator and don't want ahalf-vacant mall," explained <br />Bemis. That said, restrictions can -- and do-- apply. Consignment or other second-hand stores are usually <br />ruled out and off-price brand retailers are sometimes ruled out at malls because department stores won't <br />give in on lease prohibitions against the sale of such products. <br />Most of the experts we interviewed said exclusive-use issues almost always arise when a center is <br />anchored by a grocery store that protests the sale of grocery items by a discounter or dollar store tenant, <br />for example. <br />"Co-tenancy is a problem," confirms the Coreland Companies' Hammond. "Most anchor tenants have <br />clauses in the lease that state either (i) only a certain amount of square footage can be non-traditional <br />retail in the center or (ii) it has to be a certain distance from their premises. This is largely due to the <br />tenant wanting to have strong co-tenants (i.e. other retailers who help their sales) and to prevent a gym <br />or school opening next door that could impact their parking," he added. <br />Copyright (c) 2009 Costar Realty Information, Inc. All rights reserved. <br />