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Common questions about <br />public rights of way <br /> <br />Q W <br /> hy did local management of public <br /> rights of way become such an issue? <br /> A- In February, US West challenged a <br />/~KRedwood Falls ordinance that set standards <br />for installing fiber optic cable in the public right <br />of way. The ordinance charges a small per foot <br />fee, requires the cable to be encased in concrete <br />conduit, or, if that isn't done, limits the city's <br />liability in case the cable is damaged. US West <br />asked the Minnesota Public Utilities <br />Commission (PUC) to take over jurisdiction of <br />city rights of way, and set aside any local <br />regulations. Then, US West sued the city of <br />Redwood Falls in District Court. US West asked <br />the court to prevent the city from enforcing the <br />ordinance, and allow them to lay their fiber optic <br />cable pending resolution of the matter before the <br />PUC. <br /> <br />Q Didn 't the District Court rule in favor of <br /> Redwood Falls ? <br />A-Yes. The League intervened on behalf of <br />zr-l, Redwood Falls early in the proceedings and <br />hired outside legal counsel with expertise in <br />utility law. Those efforts paid off when a Fifth <br />District Court Judge dismissed the lawsuit <br />brought by US West. In the order dismissing the <br />suit, the judge stated essentially that the state law <br />creating the PUC authorized it to regulate <br />telephone service providers but did not take <br />away cities' right to impose reasonable <br />regulations and to charge a reasonable franchise <br />fee for the use of their streets and services. The <br />judge wrote "...The public utility commission <br />regulates telephone companies, not cities." <br /> <br />QDoesn 't that settle things? <br /> <br /> A-Not necessarily. The District Court ruling <br />xr--~probably will have 'little bearing on the PUC <br />ruling, which is expected later this summer. US <br />West may also appeal the District Court ruling. <br />Regardless of what happens in these two arenas, <br />the Legislature will be looking at this issue when <br />the 1997 session begins in January. <br /> <br />QWhy is this such an important issue? <br /> <br />A-The implications of this case are enormous. <br />_f-KAs deregulation and competition among <br />telecommunication and utility providers <br />continues, there will be more and more demand <br />for access to the ground under city streets. All <br />kinds of businesses and utilities make use of that <br />scarce space - telephone companies, cable <br />television companies, gas companies, power <br />companies - and so on. If cities are not allowed <br />to manage the use of the right of way, streets <br />could be torn up regularly and underground <br />facilities could become a tangled maze. Imagine <br />your city completing a major repaving project, <br />only to have the street torn up by a utility <br />looking to install lines. Imagine the phone calls <br />to city hall from irate residents if streets are <br />blocked off two or three times a year. Imagine <br />your frustration when it becomes obvious that <br />local taxpayers are being forced to subsidize <br />private industry and pay higher taxes to build <br />and maintain city streets. <br /> <br /> <br />