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In the example on page three, t-test results <br />would not be used because the <br />underpayment ratio is above 80%, but let's <br />assume we needed to check these results. <br />First, we would find 16 in the DF column and <br />then look across to find the value of t at <br />1.746. Since our t-test number is -3.732, well <br />below the value of t on the table, these results <br />would show that females are not underpaid <br />compared to males. <br />10. Salary Range Test <br />This number must be either 0% or 80% or <br />more to pass this test. In the example on page <br />three, 105.71 % is passing. Jurisdictions not <br />passing this test can pass it by reducing the <br />number of years it takes for female classes to <br />reach maximum salaries, increasing the <br />number of years for males to reach maximum <br />salaries, or some combination of both. A result <br /> T-Test Table <br /> (5 % Significance) <br />DF Value oft DF Value oft DF Value of t <br />1 6.314 12 1.782 23 1.7]4 <br />2 2.920 13 1.771 24 1.711 <br />3 2.353 14 1.761 25 1.708 <br />4 2.132 15 1.753 26 1.706 <br />5 2.015 16 1.746 27 1.703 <br />6 1.943 17 1.740 28 1.701 <br />7 1.895 18 1.734 29 1.699 <br />8 l .860 19 1.729 30 1.697 <br />9 1.833 20 1.725 40 1.684 <br />10 1.812 21 1.721 60 1.671 <br />11 1.796 22 1.717 120 1.658 <br /> Infmity 1.645 <br />While the entire method for calculating t-test <br />results cannot be explained here, it is a <br />commonly accepted mathematical technique <br />for measuring statistical significance. The <br />formula is fairly complex, but basically it <br />factors in predicted pay, the dollar difference <br />from predicted pay and the number of employ- <br />ees. The DF number is the total number of <br />employees in male or female dominated <br />classes only, minus two. <br />8 <br />Average Dollar Amount Male Classes <br />are Above or Below Predicted Pay <br />In the example on page three, the maximum <br />monthly salary for male classes, on average, is <br />$2 above predicted pay. <br />9 <br />Average Dollar Amount Female Classes <br />are Above or Below Predicted Pay <br />In the example on page three, the maximum <br />monthly salary for female classes, on average, <br />is $75 above predicted pay. <br />of 0% would mean that either there are no <br />male classes with an established number of <br />years to move through a salary range, no <br />female classes with an established number of <br />years to move through a salary range, or both. <br />A description of how the salary range test is <br />calculated is on page 12. <br />] 1. Exceptional Service Pay Test <br />This number must be either 0% or 80% or <br />more to pass this test. In the example on page <br />three, 50% is not passing. Jurisdictions not <br />passing this test can pass it by either <br />increasing the number of female classes that <br />receive exceptional service pay, decreasing <br />the number of male classes that receive <br />exceptional service pay, or some combination <br />of both. A result of 0% could mean that fewer <br />than 20% of male classes receive exceptional <br />service pay or that no female classes receive <br />exceptional service pay. A description of how <br />the exceptional service pay test is calculated is <br />on page 13. <br />Page 5 Guide to Understanding Pay Equity Compliance and Computer Reports - 10/01 <br />