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VI. Methods Used To Determine Amount of Payments in Lieu of Taxes <br />Payments in lieu of taxes are generally thought of as payments to local government. <br />However, some utilities, particularly those in Kentucky and Washington, make payments in <br />lieu of taxes to the state government. <br />Of the 348 utilities defined in Section V, over 73% (255) made payments in lieu of taxes <br />(also called transfers to the general fund), and the median transfer as a percent of electric <br />operating revenue was 3.5 percent. <br />The most common method used to determine the amount of payments in lieu of taxes was <br />percent of gross electric operating revenue, as shown in the table below. <br />TABLE 6 <br />Methods Used to Calculate Payments in Lieu of Taxes <br />Percent of Number <br />Utilities of Utilities <br />Percent of Gross Electric Operating Revenue 24% 62 <br />Flat Amount Paid Annually 19% 49 <br />Property Tax Equivalent 17% 44 <br />Assessment of Electric Utility and City Budgets 16% 40 <br />Charge per Kilowatt-hour Sold 8% 20 <br />Percent of Net Utility Plant in Service 2% 6 <br />Percent of Income, (Net, Operating or Total) 2% 4 <br />Other 12% 30 <br />The category "assessment of electric utility and city budgets" includes utilities whose <br />payments are set by the city council, the mayor, or a utility commission, and utilities that <br />make payments on an as needed basis. The most common responses in the "other" <br />category are utilities whose payments are based on more than one criterion. <br />Tennessee Valley Authority distribution utilities are not included in the data above. State <br />law determines the payments in lieu of taxes for utilities in the state of Tennessee. The <br />calculation is composed of two parts: (1) percentage of three year average operating <br />revenue less power cost, and (2) property tax rate applied to net utility plant. <br />9 <br />