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MINNESOTA SPENDING BILL, WITH BIOFUELS PROVISIONS, BECOMES LAW <br />Minnesota Gov. Tim Pawlenty (R) signed an omnibus spending bill into <br />law last week that should give biofuel producers in the state a reason <br />to smile. <br />Included in the $170 million Agriculture and Veterans Omnibus Bill, <br />signed by Pawlenty on Friday, was a handful of biofuel-related <br />provisions that will provide funding for various projects and continue <br />ethanol producer payments. <br />According to a bill summary provided by the Minnesota Corn Growers <br />Association, the legislation would provide 20cts/gal payments to <br />ethanol producers for the first ten years of a plant's existence and <br />for existing plants currently receiving the 13cts/gal payment, that <br />will be raised to match the new level. <br />Based on the text of the legislation, HF 2227, the spending bill <br />would also: <br />-- create a Next Generation Energy Board, which would research and <br />recommend how the state can invest its resources to most efficiently <br />achieve energy independence. It will also examine the future of fuels, <br />such as hydrogen, methanol, biodiesel and ethanol within the state. The <br />board will be administered through the Minnesota Department of <br />Agriculture and require recommendations to the legislature by February <br />each year, through June 30, 2011; <br />-- provide $1.4 million in Next Generation Energy Grants to five <br />biofuel projects, including for the creation of a biomass fuel supply <br />depot in LeSueur or Scott County, a feasibility study for Bois Forte <br />Band of Chippewa concerning <br />a biofuels demonstration facility that would use forest resources and <br />cellulosic material and E::I.k R..:i.Yret- Ecoraomi.c De<Ye:€.oprr~er~t Akatl~or°::i.t~/ f~cJx- <br />study of plasma gasification of waste into methanol for biodiesel <br />production; and <br />-- set a goal that by 2025, 25~ of the energy consumed in the state <br />is derived from renewable resources. <br />However, not every biofuel provision in the legislation was enacted. <br />Pawlenty exercised a line-item veto on an initiative calling for a $1 <br />million appropriation for equipment used in the production of perennial <br />crops. "while this new loan program for equipment may have merit in the <br />future, we are only in the early stages of planting for our next <br />generation of fuels. It is difficult to predict future equipment and <br />capital needs of producers of such crops at this point," the governor <br />wrote. "Many questions remain that should be answered before the state <br />commits to this type of loan program, such as what type of biomass <br />crops or plants will be used and how equipment needs will differ from <br />what is used on already established crops," he added. He suggested <br />the topic be discussed among members of the Next Generation Energy <br />Board. <br />Minnesota, which has at least 14 ethanol plants online, has been <br />described as the most progressive biofuels state in the country. It was <br />the first U.S. state to require every gallon of its gasoline contain <br />10~ ethanol and in 2005, Pawlenty signed a bill requiring E20 in all <br />gasoline by 2013, unless ethanol has already replaced 20~ of the <br />state's motor fuel by 2010. <br />