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spending enough in their capital construction and maintenance programs over the last 5 years to <br />maintain a 50-year life cycle on their city street systems <br /> <br />#C-2: The funding gap in MSA eligible cities is more severe on the locally funded roads than on <br />the state funded MSA system. <br /> <br />There is a misconception among some <br />people that the state provides MSA <br />funding which supports most of the cost <br />of a city's road maintenance and <br />construction budget. It is important to <br />remember that the MSA funds from the <br />state support only 20 percent of roadways <br />in the 130 eligible cities with populations <br />over 5,000, as illustrated in Figure 33. <br /> <br /> Figure 33 <br />Distribution of 2002 Minnesota MSA City Owned Roadway Mileage <br />(Total MSA City Mileage: 13,565) <br /> MSA System vs. Municipal Streets <br /> <br /> 20.8% <br />2,817 mi <br /> <br />According to the information provided in <br />the 2002 City Road and Bridge Funding 79.2% <br />Survey, these cities on average spend 10.748 mi. <br />about 2.1 times more on capital costs on I" MSAMileage · Municipal Streets Mileage 1 <br />their non-MSA roads compared to their <br />MSA systems, however, the non-MSA systems have four times the mileage! This relationship is <br />illustrated I Figure 34. F~g.re a4 <br /> Average Spending per Mile for Each of the 3 City Road Categories <br /> <br />MSA System, Cities O~er 5,000 LocallyFunded City Streets, <br /> - Total Mileage 2,818 Cities Over 5,000 - Total <br /> Mileage 14,072 <br /> <br />Locally Funded City Streets, <br />Ci~es Under 5,000 - Total <br />Mileage 1,703 <br /> <br />Policy Options <br />The following policy options should be considered to assist Minnesota's 130 cities over 5,000 in <br />population to finance the 80% of their city street systems that are not eligible to receive state funding <br />under the MSA program. <br /> <br /> Provide funding for a "Local Road Improvement Program" <br />The principal purpose of the program would be to establish a pool of funding to support local road <br />and bridge projects that would increase the capacity of the existing transportation system, but that <br />do not benefit from the current funding structure. (A program designed to achieve these goals was <br />passed by the 2002 legislature, but the funding was vetoed by the Governor.) <br />(See Section 5, recommendation #1, page 40) <br /> <br /> Provide cities greater flexibility to generate revenues through special assessments. <br />Enhancing the ability of Minnesota cities to impose special assessments for new construction or <br />reconstruction would be helpful to many cities seeking to finance needed infrastructure <br />improvements based on the "ability to pay" and "benefits received" principals. There may be some <br />legal issues that could complicate implementation of these issues, but the Legislature should <br />examine and consider making changes to provide cities greater authority. <br /> 34 <br /> <br /> <br />