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Executive Summary <br /> <br />The estimated benefits of the Northstar Commuter Rail are $579 million while the <br />estimated total costs of building and operating the rail line are $502 million, both <br />measured in 20075. <br /> <br />Thus the benefit/cost ratio is estimated as 1.15, or $1.15 for every dollar of total cost. <br /> <br />For this analysis, the total costs consist of the estimated construction cost of $302 million <br />and the present value of the stream of operating costs over 15 years that is calculated to <br />be $200 million. <br /> <br />The benefits consist of time savings by commuters, vehicle operating cost savings, <br />vehicle accident cost savings, pollution cost savings, and urban parking cost savings. <br /> <br />The total costs to be bom by the State on Minnesota for construction and operation are <br />estimated to be $195 million. <br /> <br />Therefore, the return to the State of Minnesota is $579 million/S195 million or $2.97 for <br />every state dollar. <br /> <br />This study improves on an earlier calculation of the benefits and costs of the Northstar <br />Corridor made by the MiImesota Department of Transportation (MnDOT) in 2002. <br /> · That study calculated an overall benefit/cost ratio of 0.84, <br /> · implying a return of $2.10 for every state dollar. <br /> <br />In addition, some people erroneously cite calculations contained in a 1998 study by <br />Parsons-Brinckerhoff (PB) as though they apply Northstar Commuter Rail. In fact, that <br />study considered a proposed route of approximately 30 miles from Minneapolis to Elk <br />River. <br /> · PB calculated an overall benefit/cost ratio of 0.26 for the rail line they <br /> analyzed, but <br /> · PB could not calculate a return on state spending because no financing <br /> proposal had been made for the route they analyzed. <br /> <br />This report sets forth the results of the calculations done by Anton, Lubov & Associates. <br />It first describes the benefits and costs of the Northstar commuter rail project and <br />estimates the return to the State of Minnesota for its investment. The report then <br />compares the ALA estimate with two previous studies, the Mn/DOT 2002 study showing <br />a ratio of 0.84 and the Parsons Brinckerhoff 1998 study showing a ratio of 0.26. The <br />final section of the report summarizes and quantifies the differences in assumptions that <br />explain most of the difference in the three benefit cost ratios. This report will <br />demonstrate that the ALA estimate of a benefit cost ratio of 1.15 for the Northstar <br />commuter rail project represents a reasonable and thorough analysis of the data, as well <br />as a sound basis for a policy decision regarding the Northstar Corridor commuter rail <br />project. <br /> <br /> <br />