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E]-~-!~ <br />~vcr <br />Downtown Parking Study <br />EXECUTIVE SUMMARY <br />The existing supply within the study area is approximately 745 parking <br />spaces. To operate efficiently a parking system should have an operating <br />cushion of spaces. To accommodate this cushion an effective supply <br />factor is commonly used when comparing supply versus parking demand. <br />The existing effective supply is judged to be about 664 parking spaces, or <br />about 89% of the actual supply. <br />• Occupancy counts were conducted on Wednesday June 20, 2007. <br />During the survey period the overall peak occupancy was about 50% <br />occupied. The 50% occupied level was relatively steady from gam <br />through 1 pm. Significantly, these counts were made prior to the <br />modifications to the permit system. <br />• Turnover data was also collected for the on-street spaces and the City <br />controlled off-street spaces. The highest turnover rates occurred along <br />Main Street and Jackson Avenue with rates ranging from 3.2 to 3.9. This <br />data suggests that the shorter term parking spaces are being used as <br />intended. <br />• The existing demand for parking spaces, after adjusting for the large <br />number of construction personnel currently working in Downtown, is <br />estimated at about 330 parking spaces. The future demand for spaces is <br />estimated to rise to about 460 spaces when the two new developments <br />are fully occupied. <br />• The existing parking system has an estimated surplus of about 284 parking <br />spaces. The surplus is expected to drop to about 168 spaces when the <br />two new developments are fully occupied. <br />• The future surplus of spaces will be able to support approximately 15,700 <br />S.F. of additional development, including the City Lots located north of <br />Highway 10. If the two lots north of Highway 10 are not considered, the <br />future surplus of spaces will be able to support about 6,500 S.F. of <br />additional development. <br />• The King Avenue Lot site is the best potential site for parking structure in <br />Downtown Elk River. <br />• Four conceptual designs for a parking structure on the King Avenue Lot <br />were developed. Construction cost estimates for the concepts range <br />from $4.6 million to $7.9 million. The estimated total project cost per <br />added space range from $25,500 to $32,200. <br />September 2007 Carl Walker, Inc. <br />