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<br />dwelling unit. Senior housing generally includes smaller units and fewer 2-to-3-bedroom units. The smaller <br />apartment units also result in a smaller building footprint, which does not allow enough space for below <br />ground parking. <br /> <br />In addition to the typical justifications stated for a parking variance, the applicant has also noted that an <br />approved variance will improve the competitiveness of their funding application to Minnesota Housing. A <br />parking variance would reduce the cost of the development and allows the developer to claim points in the <br />funding applications as “other contributions” from the city. <br /> <br />Consideration of the variance by the Board of Adjustments does not impact the required land use and zoning <br />requirements that this project will also require. The applicant is seeking the variance ahead of those <br />applications in an effort to receive financial support from the state and to support additional financial <br />investment. <br /> <br /> <br />Applicable Regulation <br />Variances may be granted when the petitioner establishes that the variance satisfies all five of the criteria <br />described below. The applicant’s responses are noted in italics, while staff’s analysis follows. <br /> <br />The variance is: <br />1. Is in harmony with the general purpose and intent of the ordinance, and <br />Duffy Development owns and manages over 20 properties and more than 1000 units in the Minneapolis metro area, <br />including 2 in Elk River (Coachman Ridge and the Depot). Most of our portfolio is geared towards family and offers a <br />2:1 parking ratio. We believe that the demographics of our existing portfolio has a greater need for parking than a <br />senior development would. Because the 2:1 parking ratio at our other properties has been successful, we feel a 1.5:1 <br />parking ratio would be more than sufficient to meet the parking needs of senior residents and their guests. <br /> <br />The city has generally supported a reduction to the parking requirements for apartment projects from the <br />ordinance requirement of 2.5:1 down to 2:1. The approvals have also required the developer to include <br />covered parking at a 1:1 ratio, as is required under the city code. The applicant proposes a total of 40 <br />covered stalls for the 60-unit building, and 50 surface stalls. The plan also includes 33 proof of parking stalls. <br /> <br />The current request provides parking at a ration of 1.5 stalls per residential unit and is 20 stalls short of the <br />ordinance requirement for covered stalls. The board should consider the request but could require the <br />developer to construct the proof of parking to establish a parking ratio of 2:1. The two scenarios require a <br />variance, but 2:1 has been typical for these types of projects. The proposed use as a senior facility with just <br />over half of the units shown as one-bedroom or studios typically would not require the same parking demand <br />as a typical apartment project. <br /> <br />With the recommended conditions of approval, staff believes the request could be in harmony with the <br />general purpose and intent of the ordinance. <br /> <br />2. Is consistent with the City of Elk River Comprehensive Plan. <br />The Comprehensive Plan identifies a need for more affordable senior housing. Granting this variance will make it more <br />likely that we are able to obtain the necessary financing for building this development. <br /> <br />In addition to the goals for additional, and affordable, senior housing, the Comprehensive Plan guides the site <br />for multifamily residential uses. <br /> <br />The requests will not alter the base use of the parcel as an apartment (multifamily) use and is consistent with <br />the Comprehensive Plan. <br />Variances may be granted when the petitioner establishes that there are practical difficulties in complying with <br />Page 12 of 29