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AFTER AN ACTIVE SHOOTERMOSTILE EVENT <br />• Follow law enforcement instructions and evacuate in the direction they come from, unless otherwise <br />instructed. <br />• Keep hands visible and empty. <br />• Know that law enforcement's first task is to end the incident, and they may have to pass injured <br />along the way. <br />• Officers may be armed with rifles, shotguns, and/or handguns and may use pepper spray or tear gas <br />to control the situation. <br />• Officers will shout commands and may push individuals to the ground for their safety. <br />• Take care of yourself first, and then you may be able to help the wounded before first responders <br />arrive. <br />• If the injured are in immediate danger, help get them to safety. <br />• While you wait for first responders to arrive, provide first aid. Apply direct pressure to wounded <br />areas and use tourniquets if you have been trained to do so. <br />• Turn wounded people onto their sides if they are unconscious and keep them warm. <br />• Consider seeking professional help for you and your family to cope with the long-term effects of the <br />trauma. <br />KEY ACTIONS DURING A HOSTAGE SITUATION <br />Hostage situations are incredibly stressful scenarios. The following items outline some considerations in the <br />rare event that such a situation presents itself at a facility. <br />• Be patient. Avoid drastic action. <br />• The initial 45 minutes are the most dangerous. Follow instructions and be alert. The captor is often <br />emotionally unstable. Do not make mistakes that could jeopardize your well-being. <br />• Do not speak unless spoken to and then only when necessary. Do not talk down to the captor, who <br />may be agitated. Avoid appearing hostile. <br />• Always maintain eye contact with the captor, if possible, but do not stare. Treat the captor respectfully. <br />• Comply with instructions as best you can and avoid arguments. <br />• Be observant. You may be released or have an opportunity to escape. The personal safety of others <br />may depend on your memory. <br />• If medications, first aid, or restroom privileges are needed by anyone, say so. <br />311 Page <br />