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38 Friends of the Mississippi River Camp Cozy Park NRMP <br />The floodplain and terrace forests surrounding the property act as natural buffers for the <br />waterways, and these wetlands also buffer the river from activities in the upland areas. Future <br />park improvements must be designed so that these buffers are protected from degradation, <br />and plans must comply with local wetland protection rules regarding the increase of impervious <br />surfaces and the location of trails within wetland buffers. <br />Stormwater Management Issues <br /> <br />The property is not highly affected by runoff from adjacent properties. Most runoff from <br />adjacent land use flows into the Elk River before it can reach Camp Cozy. Natural flooding of the <br />floodplain and terrace forest within the property can and does occur. However, there are also <br />residential properties north and east of the park that supply some runoff to the site. These <br />properties are mostly located at a similar elevation to the park, but runoff from roads and <br />driveways could conceivably flow onto the property. It could be conceived that these vintage <br />properties might be redeveloped in the future given their proximity to the river. As such, <br />stormwater runoff if impervious surfaces increase on these parcels, will impact Camp Cozy. <br /> <br />The paving of some trails with Camp Cozy has been contemplated by Elk River Parks and <br />Recreation staff. If trails were paved, these impervious surfaces would decrease infiltration <br />within the site. <br />Wetlands <br /> <br />According to the National Wetland Inventory (NWI) Cowardin Classification of the property, <br />Camp Cozy contains predominantly freshwater forested wetland (20.1 acres) which is <br />connected to a 54-acre hardwood floodplain along the Elk River. This floodplain is bounded by a <br />riverine, non-vegetated aquatic community (Open Water), where the Elk River flows (Figure <br />15). <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />