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25 Friends of the Mississippi River Camp Cozy Park NRMP <br />Rare Species <br /> <br />According to the DNR natural heritage database, there are no rare species recorded within the <br />Camp Cozy Nature Preserve. However, twelve rare species have been recorded within five miles <br />of the site: However, twelve rare species have been recorded within five miles of the site; 1 <br />reptile (Blanding’s turtle), 2 birds (the loggerhead shrike and lark sparrow), 3 mammals (the <br />Northern long-eared bat, plains pocket mouse, and prairie vole), 3 plants (butternut, creeping <br />juniper, and seaside three-awn), 2 insects (the uncas skipper and rusty patched bumble bee), <br />and 1 mussel (Ligumia recta, the black sandshell mussel). This mussel is a species of special <br />concern in Minnesota and has been recorded in the Mississippi River 0.5 miles from Camp Cozy. <br /> <br />Habitat loss and degradation have been primary drivers of decline for species of greatest <br />conservation need (SGCN) in the subsection, especially species associated with prairie and oak <br />savanna. The two remnant dry prairies on the property are potential habitat for numerous rare <br />species, including the prairie vole, rusty patched bumble bee, uncas skipper, and seaside three- <br />awn. The property’s location along the Elk River near the confluence of the Elk and Mississippi <br />rivers also makes it an important potential habitat for myriad plant and animal species, <br />including the rare black sandshell mussel. <br /> <br />Existing Wildlife Populations <br /> <br />As stated, there are no rare species occurrences recorded on the property. However, a rare <br />mussel species and a rare turtle species were found in the Elk River to the east of the property. <br />It is possible that this species and others are present throughout this reach of the Elk River, <br />which joins with the Mississippi a few miles downstream. <br /> <br />Although no longer a rare species, bald eagles remain on the DNR watch list and are frequently <br />seen flying above Camp Cozy. Many eagles have been seen flying along the river and across the <br />property (there is a nearby nest at Bailey Point). <br /> <br />Camp Cozy Park is also within a “High Potential Zone” for the Rusty patched bumblebee, a <br />federally endangered species (Figure 8). These zones are based on a US Fish and Wildlife Service <br />habitat connectivity model that estimates the likely distance of movement from known records <br />of Rusty patched bumblebees within suitable habitat derived from National Land Cover <br />Database maps. The zones suggest areas with the highest potential for the species to be <br />present based on typical foraging distances and suitable habitat.