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Future Accounting Standard Changes (Continued) <br />GASB Statement No. 96 - Subscription -Based Information Technology Arrangements <br />Summary <br />This Statement provides guidance on the accounting and financial reporting for subscription -based information <br />technology arrangements (SBITAs) for government end users (governments). This Statement (1) defines a SBITA; (2) <br />establishes that a SBITA results in a right -to -use subscription asset - an intangible asset - and a corresponding <br />subscription liability; (3) provides the capitalization criteria for outlays other than subscription payments, including <br />implementation costs of a SBITA; and (4) requires note disclosures regarding a SBITA. To the extent relevant, the <br />standards for SBITAs are based on the standards established in Statement No. 87, Leases, as amended. <br />Under this Statement, a government generally should recognize a right -to -use subscription asset - an intangible asset - <br />and a corresponding subscription liability. A government should recognize the subscription liability at the commencement <br />of the subscription term, - which is when the subscription asset is placed into service. The subscription liability should be <br />initially measured at the present value of subscription payments expected to be made during the subscription term. <br />Future subscription payments should be discounted using the interest rate the SBITA vendor charges the government, <br />which may be implicit, or the government's incremental borrowing rate if the interest rate is not readily determinable. A <br />government should recognize amortization of the discount on the subscription liability as an outflow of resources (for <br />example, interest expense) in subsequent financial reporting periods. <br />This Statement provides an exception for short-term SBITAs. Short-term SBITAs have a maximum possible term under the <br />SBITA contract of 12 months (or less), including any options to extend, regardless of their probability of being exercised. <br />Subscription payments for short-term SBITAs should be recognized as outflows of resources. <br />This Statement requires a government to disclose descriptive information about its SBITAs other than short-term SBITAs, <br />such as the amount of the subscription asset, accumulated amortization, other payments not included in the <br />measurement of a subscription liability, principal and interest requirements for the subscription liability, and other <br />essential information. <br />Effective Date and Transition <br />The requirements of this Statement are effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2022, and all reporting periods <br />thereafter. Earlier application is encouraged. Assets and liabilities resulting from SBITAs should be recognized and <br />measured using the facts and circumstances that existed at the beginning of the fiscal year in which this Statement is <br />implemented. Governments are permitted, but are not required, to include in the measurement of the subscription asset <br />capitalizable outlays associated with the initial implementation stage and the operation and additional implementation <br />stage incurred prior to the implementation of this Statement. <br />How the Changes in This Statement Will Improve Accounting and Financial Reporting <br />The requirements of this Statement will improve financial reporting by establishing a definition for SBITAs and providing <br />uniform guidance for accounting and financial reporting for transactions that meet that definition. That definition and <br />uniform guidance will result in greater consistency in practice. Establishing the capitalization criteria for implementation <br />costs also will reduce diversity and improve comparability in financial reporting by governments. This Statement also will <br />enhance the relevance and reliability of a government's financial statements by requiring a government to report a <br />subscription asset and subscription liability for a SBITA and to disclose essential information about the arrangement. The <br />disclosures will allow users to understand the scale and important aspects of a government's SBITA activities and <br />evaluate a government's obligations and assets resulting from SBITAs. <br />��haa�liw C�enII�,R1ocrii �a�rx�tra <br />6 <br />79 <br />