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7. CONCLUSIONS <br />The conclusions identified in this study are summarized as follows: <br />• Water Serviceability of the Northeast Areas: The northeast areas will be annexed to the <br />system's existing main pressure zone for water service without the need to create a separate <br />pressure zone. The following water system infrastructure is recommended to provide water service <br />over the next 20 years: a new 850 gpm well with treatment, a new 1.0 MG water tower, and <br />extending 12-inch trunk watermain. <br />Water Serviceability of the Northwest Areas: The northwest areas cannot be annexed to the <br />system's main pressure zone due to high ground elevations and separate pressure zones will be <br />needed. Therefore, it is recommended to serve the northwest areas with a hybrid approach that <br />includes new production wells drilled in the northwest areas and booster stations to supplement <br />water supply. In addition, a new 1 MG water tower is also recommended. Pressure reducing <br />stations (PRVs) are also recommended to recirculate excess water from the northwest areas back <br />to the main pressure zone to avoid water stagnation in the new water tower. It is anticipated that <br />water treatment will be needed at each well. <br />Sewer Serviceability of the Northeast Areas: A new Regional Lift Station with an ultimate <br />capacity of 1,500 gpm will be needed to pump wastewater generated in the study area directly into <br />the City's VWVfP. Trunk sewermains ranging in diameter from 10 to 18 inches can be installed <br />upstream of the new Regional Lift Station to collect and convey wastewater. Two (2) additional lift <br />stations with pumping capacities of 185 and 225 gpm will also be needed to serve this area. <br />Sewer Serviceability of the Northwest Areas: Similar to the northeast areas, a new Regional Lift <br />Station with an ultimate capacity of 4,000 gpm will be needed to pump wastewater generated from <br />the study area directly into the City's WWTP. However, the Regional Lift Station will not be needed <br />until development beings in the gravel mining areas. Until then, the existing Windsor Lift Station <br />can pump the existing and short-term flows. Trunk sewermain ranging in diameter from 10 to 12 <br />inches can be installed upstream of the new Regional Lift Station to collect and convey wastewater <br />and a 24-inch trunk sewermain is recommended to collect wastewater from the northwest ultimate <br />service boundary. Two (2) additional lift stations with pumping capacities of 200 and 425 gpm will <br />also be needed to serve this area. <br />• Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) Assessment: The plant's biological treatment capacity <br />was doubled during the 2017 expansion from 2.2 MGD to 4.5 MGD. However, it is anticipated that <br />the headworks portion of the plant will not have sufficient capacity for the future flow from the study <br />areas and expansion will be required. Additional studies will be needed to determine the expansion <br />needs at the City's VWVfP. <br />• Opinion of Probable Cost: The total estimated infrastructure cost needed to serve the study areas <br />over the next twenty years and beyond is $28,478,000 for the sanitary sewer system and <br />$75,612,000 for the water distribution system. Detailed cost breakdowns are shown in Appendix <br />B. <br />Feasibility Report <br />Northeast & Northwest Urban Service Area Expansion Study <br />City of Elk River, MN <br />WSB Project No. 020010-000 <br />Page 30 <br />