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8.3 SR 02-06-2023
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8.3 SR 02-06-2023
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4. SANITARY SEWER SYSTEM ANALYSIS <br />The City's existing sanitary sewer collection system is shown in Figure A17 in Appendix A. The system <br />uses a combination of gravity and pressurized flow to convey wastewaterto the City's wastewatertreatment <br />plant located near the intersection of Trunk Highways 10 and 169. The sanitary sewer serviceability analysis <br />completed for the study areas is summarized in the following sections. <br />4.1 Existing System Description <br />The City's sanitary sewer collection system includes approximately 81 miles of sewer mains and 23 lift <br />stations. The gravity sewer pipes range in diameter from 8 inches to 24 inches and collect wastewater from <br />approximately 8,000 acres. Prior to commencing this serviceability analysis, City staff identified several lift <br />stations that could be used to convey all, or a portion, of the wastewater generated in the study areas. <br />These lift stations are highlighted in Figure A17, and their design characteristics are summarized in Table <br />4.1. The existing sanitary sewer system in the northwest study area is shown in Figure A18 in Appendix <br />A. The northeast study area is not currently served by municipal sanitary sewer. <br />Table 4.1 — Existing Sanitary Sewer Lift Station Data <br />Parameter TH 169 Lift Evans Lift Windsor Lift <br />Station�'► Station�2> Station�2� <br />Lift Station Type Submersible Submersible Submersible <br />Upstream Gravity Diameter (inch) 24 24 & 18 8 <br />Number of Pumps 2(space for 4) 3 2 <br />Individual Pump Design Capacity (inch) 1,200 1,150 240 <br />Firm Pumping Capacity (gpm)�3� 1,660 2,300 240 <br />Pumping Head Conditions (feet) 110 53 108 <br />Number of Forcemains 1 1 1 <br />Forcemain Diameter (inch) 14 & 16 14 6 <br />Length of Forcemain (feet) 1,470 (14-inch) 1,850 12,500 <br />275 (16inch) <br />GPM — Gallons per Minute; ft- Feet <br />(1) Individual pump capacity based on drawdown test completed on April 6, 2022. <br />(2) Theoretical pump capacities. Drawdown test not completed. <br />(3) The firm capacity of a lift station is defined as the lift station's capacity with its largest pump out of service. <br />Both the TH 169 and the Evans Lift Stations pump wastewater from the sanitary sewer collection system <br />directly to the City's wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) and could potentially be used to convey <br />wastewater from the study areas. The wastewater plant was originally constructed in the late 1950s and <br />has gone through multiple expansions and rehabilitations with the latest one occurring in 2017. Currently, <br />the plant utilizes an activated sludge treatment train with extended aeration followed by a chemical <br />phosphorus removal process, final clarification, sand filtration, and ultraviolet (UV) disinfection. The <br />biosolids generated throughout the facility are aerobically digested, dewatered with screw presses, and <br />hauled to the Elk River Waste Management Landfill located a few miles north of the wastewater plant. The <br />plant's biological treatment capacity was doubled during the 2017 expansion from 2.2 MGD to 4.5 MGD. <br />Although the plant's biological treatment units can treat up to 4.5 MGD of average flow, the existing <br />headworks infrastructure is not capable of handling that high of volume of wastewater and will require <br />expansion in the future to increase the overall treatment capacity to 4.5 MGD. <br />4.2 Existing Wastewater Flows <br />Residual capacities were calculated for the existing lift stations shown in Table 4.1 based on wastewater <br />flow data provided by the City to assess their remaining pumping capacity. This capacity study is <br />summarized in Table 4.2. <br />Feasibility Report <br />Northeast & Northwest Urban Service Area Expansion Study <br />City of Elk River, MN <br />WSB Project No. 020010-000 <br />Page 15 <br />
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