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8.3 SR 02-06-2023
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8.3 SR 02-06-2023
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Trunk Watermain: Modeling indicated that the existing 12-inch watermain can be extended north <br />along Elk Lake Road NW starting at the intersection of Elk Lake Road NW and Meadowvale Road <br />NW and then east along 205th Avenue NW and west along Ranch Road NW. Two (2) smaller loops <br />are being proposed along future developments north of Ranch Road NW and along various existing <br />streets such as Queen Street NW, 214th Avenue NW, Naples Street NW, 212th Avenue NW, Lander <br />Street NW, and 209th Avenue NW. The 12-inch watermain along 205th Avenue NW can transition <br />into a 16-inch watermain in the gravel mining areas and continue south along 205th Avenue NW <br />and Proctor Road NW until connecting with the existing 16-inch watermain at the intersection of <br />Proctor Road NW and 195th Lane NW. To serve the eastern areas, the existing 12-inch watermain <br />on Holt Street NW should also be extended around the eastern and northern boundary of the study <br />areas. Additionally, a smaller 12-inch loop can be created by extending 12-inch watermain along <br />197th Avenue NW, Lowell Street NW, 198th Avenue NW, Norfolk Street NW, and 199th Street NW. <br />It is recommended that the 16-inch and eastern 12-inch watermains be extended north as <br />development continues beyond 2040 to serve the ultimate boundary of the northwest service areas. <br />Eight-inch watermain can be extended from the proposed 12-inch and 16-inch trunk loops to <br />provide water service to the northwest study area via smaller watermain loops. The smaller 8-inch <br />watermain loops shown in Figure A13 are not definitive and their final location will change based <br />on future development layouts. <br />Wells: The two (2) 850 gpm wells proposed for the northwest service areas should be drilled in the <br />High Zone 2 shown in Figure A13. These wells can be operated using the proposed water tower <br />for the zone. Water from the High Zone 2 will flow to the other northwest areas (High Zone 1, Low <br />Zone 1, and Low Zone 2) via pressure reducing stations. <br />Water Towers: A new 1.0 MG water tower is proposed for the northwest areas to be located in <br />High Zone 2. <br />Water Treatment Plants: It is strongly recommended to provide water treatment via direct pressure <br />filtration at the proposed wells in the northwest areas. A single plant could be used to treat water <br />from both wells. <br />Pressure Zones: Modeling indicated that the northwest areas cannot be annexed to the system's <br />main pressure zone without pressure regulating infrastructure. Given the ground elevations of the <br />study area, it is recommended to serve the northwest areas with two (2) larger high pressure zones <br />and two (2) smaller lower sub-zones. The hydraulic grade lines (HGLs) recommended for each of <br />the zones varies from 1,120-ft to 1,181-ft and are shown in Figure A13. Dividing the northwest <br />study areas into the pressure zones shown in Figure A13 would maintain the water pressures <br />between 39 psi and 84 psi for average day demand conditions and between 37 psi and 84 psi for <br />peak hourly demand conditions as shown in Figures A14 and A15 in AppendixA. Although some <br />areas are projected to experience water pressures lower than 50 psi, it is not recommended to <br />serve the northwest study area with more than four (4) pressure zones as it would result in a <br />significant increase in operation requirements for utility staff. Furthermore, the areas that are <br />projected to have a water pressure below 50 psi are small in comparison to the size of the entire <br />study area. The ultimate developments of the northwest areas can be served by the High Zone 2. <br />Booster Stations: As shown in Figure A13, two (2) booster stations (BS-1 and BS-2) are <br />recommended to supplement the well pumping capacity of the northwest study areas. Given the <br />pumping capacity recommended for each booster station, each station should have at least two (2) <br />pumps. Both booster stations can be built underground in a vault structure with an access hatch. <br />The use of the booster stations can be slowly phased out as additional wells are drilled in the <br />northwest areas. Once additional wells are drilled, the booster stations can be used for <br />backup/emergency purposes or be completely eliminated. <br />PRVs: A total of five (5) PRVs are recommended to serve the study area. Two (2) PRVs (PRV-1 <br />and PRV-3) will be used to serve the two smaller low pressure zones, two (2) PRVs will be used to <br />recirculate water back to the system's main pressure zone, and a fifth one will be used to connect <br />the High Zone 1 with the High Zone 2. Recirculating water from the high zones back to the main <br />zone will allow for constant water movement within the northwest areas which should eliminate <br />water stagnation in the water tower at the beginning when water demands are lower. The use of <br />Feasibility Report <br />Northeast & Northwest Urban Service Area Expansion Study <br />City of Elk River, MN <br />WSB Project No. 020010-000 <br />Page 13 <br />
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