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TYPICAL CHEMICALS FOUND IN A HAIR SALON: <br />I. <br />Chemicals: <br />A. <br />Ammonia* <br />1. <br />Used in: hair dye <br />2. <br />Effects: irritates eyes, skin & repiratory tract, may cause asthma or other breathing problems <br />3. <br />Flammable - not flammable, but may explode when exposed to high heat. <br />B. <br />Phenylenediamine (PPD)* ** <br />1. <br />Used in: hair dyes <br />2. <br />Effects: allergic reactions, skin irritation -dermatitis, cause liver, kidney, nervous system & respiratory tract <br />damage <br />3. <br />Flammable - is flammable as a solid, liquid, vapor or gas. Will ignite easily & burn rapidly <br />C. <br />Sodium <br />Hydroxide* <br />1. <br />Used in: hair relaxers <br />2. <br />Effects: causes damage to the respiratory tract & severe pheumonitis (inflammation of the lung tissue) <br />3. <br />Flammable - Not flammable itself, but poisonous gases are produced in fire. <br />D. <br />Formaldehyde* <br />1. <br />Used in: hair straightener <br />2. <br />Effects: 'known carcinogen' - linked to cancer, can cause irritation to eyes, nose & throat, & skin irritation. <br />3. <br />Flammable- Flammable gas or combustible solution <br />E. <br />Methylene Glycol** <br />1. <br />Used in: hair straightener <br />2. <br />Effects: 'known carcinogen' - breathing problems, skin rashes, eyes nose, throat irritation, cancer, dermatitis <br />3. <br />Flammable -flammable liquid & vapour <br />F. <br />Dibutyl Phthalate** <br />1. <br />Used in: nail polish <br />2. <br />Effects: Nausea, Dizziness, eye & skin irritation, reproduction toxin & birth defects <br />3. <br />Flammable - may be combustible at high temperature <br />G. <br />Toluene** <br />1. <br />Used in: hair dye, wig glue/hairpiece bonding <br />2. <br />Effects: headaches, skin rashes, eye, nose, throat irritation, liver damage, kidney damage, birth defects, <br />pregnancy loss <br />3. <br />Flammable -flammable liquid <br />H. <br />Cyclopentasiloxane <br />or Cyclomethicone** <br />1. <br />Used in: flat iron sprays, Thermal protection sprays <br />2. <br />Effects: Under high heat of a flat iron - cyclopentasiloxane creates formaldehyde ('known carcinogen')- in <br />turn breathing problems, skin rashes, eye, nose, throat irritation, cancer, dermatitis <br />3. <br />Flammable - may be ignited by heat, sparks or flames <br />I. <br />Stlyrene** <br />1. <br />Used in: hair extension glue, lace wig glue <br />2. <br />Effects: vision problems, trouble concentrating, tiredness, cancer <br />3. <br />Flammable -yes, as a liquid <br />J. <br />Trichlorethylene** <br />1. <br />Used in: hair extension glue, lace wig glue <br />2. <br />Effects: headache, confustion, nausea, eye & skin irritation, liver damage, kidney damage, dermatitis, double <br />vision <br />3. <br />Flammable - may burn, but does not readily ignite <br />K. <br />1,4 <br />Dioxane** <br />1. <br />Used in: hair extension glue, lace wig glue <br />2. <br />Effects: eye & nose irritation, Cancer, Liver damage, kidney damage <br />