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The Basics of Parliamentary Procedure <br />What is Parliamentary Procedure? <br />A set of rules for conduct at meetings that allows everyone to be heard and to make <br />decisions without confusion. <br />Why is Parliamentary Procedure Important? <br />It's a time tested method of conducting business at meetings and public gatherings. It can be <br />adapted to fit the needs of any organization. It's important everyone know these basic rules! <br />Four Basic Types of Motions <br />1. Main Motions <br />The purpose of a main motion is to introduce items to the membership for their <br />consideration. They cannot be made when any other motion is on the floor, and <br />yield to privileged, subsidiary, and incidental motions. For example: "I move <br />adoption of the following resolution..." <br />2. Subsidiary Motions <br />Their purpose is to change or affect how a main motion is handled. They are voted <br />on before a main motion. For example: "I move to amend the motion by adding the <br />following condition..." <br />3. Privileged Motions <br />Their purpose is to bring up items that are urgent about special or important matters. <br />The content does not relate to the main motion or pending business but to the <br />members and the organization. For example: "I move to recess the meeting..." <br />4. Incidental Motions <br />Their purpose is to provide a means of questioning procedure concerning other <br />motions and must be considered before the other motion. For example: "Point of <br />order.." <br />How Motions Are Presented <br />1. Obtaining the floor. <br />a. Wait until the last speaker has finished. <br />b. Address the Mayor/Chair by saying, "Madam/Mr. Mayor or Chair." <br />c. Wait until the Mayor/Chair recognizes you. <br />2. Make your motion. <br />a. Speak in a clear and concise manner. <br />b. Always state a motion affirmatively. Say, "I move that we..." rather than, "I <br />move that we do not..." <br />c. Avoid personalities and stay on your subject. <br />3. Wait for someone to second your motion. <br />4. Another member will second your motion or the Mayor/Chair will call for a second. <br />Page 1 of 2 <br />