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RESOLUTION DECLARING A CLIMATE EMERGENCY IN , MINNESOTA <br />(Alternate Title: A RESOLUTION JOINING CITIES AND COUNTIES ACROSS <br />MINNESOTA DECLARING A CLIMATE EMERGENCY AND ASKING THE STATE AND <br />FEDERAL GOVERNMENTS TO HELP ADDRESS IT AND PROVIDE VALUABLE <br />RESOURCES) <br />WHEREAS [Name of Community] has just this past year experienced numerous climate change <br />related impacts including a record June heat wave, dangerous air quality from drought -fueled <br />forest fires where even healthy people were encouraged to remain inside, and water restrictions <br />from the same drought, making it clear that the climate crisis is not only a future issue — it is <br />affecting us here and now; <br />WHEREAS extreme weather will create new challenges for [Name of Community]'s <br />infrastructure and finances and will pose a threat to the economic vitality of our residents and <br />businesses; <br />WHEREAS the greatest burden from an inadequate response to the climate crisis will be felt by <br />historically marginalized or underserved communities as well as the youngest generation, <br />including the children and grandchildren of [Name of Community]; <br />WHEREAS in Minnesota, the ten warmest and wettest years ever recorded have all occurred <br />since 1998, warming surface waters are leading to a significant loss of fish habitat for many <br />prominent species as well as increasing the risk of harmful algae blooms, forests are changing <br />as native northern species are strained by warming temperatures, crops are stressed by cycles <br />of drought and floods, home insurance rates are rising far faster than the national average from <br />an average of $368 in 1998 to $1348 in 2015, and faster warming winters are leading to new <br />pests as well as shorter winter recreation seasons; <br />WHEREAS, the bi-partisan Next Generation Energy Act, passed by the Minnesota State <br />Legislature and signed by then Governor Tim Pawlenty in 2007, committed our State to <br />achieving to an 80% reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 2050 and with interim <br />goals of 15% and 30% below 2005 GHG emissions levels by 2015 and 2025, respectively, with <br />cities being key drivers of achieving these goals; <br />WHEREAS, our State did not meet its 2015 goal, and is not yet on track to reach our future <br />targets; <br />WHEREAS, in April 2016 world leaders from 175 countries, including the United States, <br />recognized the threat of climate change and the urgent need to combat it by signing the Paris <br />Agreement, agreeing to "pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 degrees <br />Celsius"; <br />