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pot <br />Landfill <br />The Elk River Landfill, located at the northern border of <br />the city (and crosses into Livonia Township), is a regional <br />waste facility owned and operated by Waste Management <br />of Minnesota, Inc. Historically, approximately half of the <br />municipal solid waste (MSW) generated in Sherburne <br />County has been directed for disposal at the Elk River <br />Landfill. In addition to accepting MSW, the landfill site is <br />permitted to accept yard waste and recyclable materials <br />such as appliances, batteries, tires, and metal. <br />A notable feature of the landfill facility is its gas manage- <br />ment system. Methane and other gases occur naturally in a <br />landfill. Multiple benefits are derived by collecting the gas <br />and burning it in a gas -to -energy plant on site. In addition <br />to creating electricity, the methane is converted to carbon <br />dioxide, a less potent greenhouse gas. Up to 3.2 megawatts <br />of electricity are generated at the plant, representing about <br />10% of the City of Elk River's current electricity needs. <br />Based on current technology, the landfill is expected to <br />provide a reliable source of electricity for at least another <br />20 to 30 years. <br />The State of Minnesota has adopted a vision of reducing <br />reliance on landfills for waste disposal. However, the trend <br />toward landfilling of waste has not changed, in part due to <br />events such as closure of the Great River Energy waste -to - <br />energy power plant in Elk River. While other landfills in the <br />Twin Cities metropolitan area have requested permission <br />to expand, there are currently no plans to expand the Elk <br />River landfill. Current plans project the Elk River Landfill <br />to reach capacity in 2030. Any further expansion of the <br />landfill will not occur within the Elk River city limits. The <br />portion of the landfill that is within Livonia Township could <br />potentially be expanded. <br />Wastewater Collection <br />As part of ongoing management activities, Elk River and <br />Waste Management of Minnesota partnered in 2020 to <br />construct a wastewater pipeline from the landfill into the <br />municipal wastewater collection system byway of a new <br />force main along the Great Northern Trail. This pipeline <br />directs contaminated leachate from the landfill to the Elk <br />River wastewater treatment plant. This is not a new source <br />of wastewater to the plant. Previously, trucks were used to <br />haul collected wastewater from the landfill to the treat- <br />ment plant, and the daily flows were built into modeling for <br />the new treatment facility when that was built in 2017. <br />Work to Divert Stormwater <br />from the Landfill <br />Continue to work with the State of Minnesota to implement <br />the vision to reduce reliance on landfills for water disposal <br />in the City of Elk River. To do this the city should continue <br />efforts to design and construct the planned wastewater <br />pipeline. <br />104 <br />191MITI ad9i7:1OWN l�ViVKi701WO <br />Infrastructure • Elk River Comprehensive Plan <br />