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Preliminary Report of Geotechnical Exploration <br />Main & Gates Redevelopment; Elk River, Minnesota AMERICAN <br />July 9, 2021 ENGINEERING <br />Report No. P-0001445 TESTING, INC. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />Page 7 of 10 <br />inches for column footings and a minimum width of 24 inches for strip footings to avoid <br />disproportionately small footing sizes. All foundation bases should be surface compacted with a <br />large plate compacter or vibratory roller prior to foundation placement. Some wetting of the <br />foundation base soils may be necessary if the sand soils are in a dry condition. <br /> <br />6.4 Floor Slab Design <br />After completion of the earthwork recommended above, it is our judgement that the floor slab <br />can be supported by the new compacted engineered fill soils. <br /> <br />For constructability purposes, we recommend placement at least 4 inches of Class 5 aggregate <br />base (meeting MnDOT Specification 3138) immediately below the floor. We recommend <br />designing the floor slab using a Modulus of Subgrade Reaction (k-value) of 175 pci if placed on <br />at least 4 inches of aggregate base. If at least 6 inches of aggregate base is constructed, a k-value <br />of 200 pci should be used for slab design. <br /> <br />The use of certain types of flooring may require the installation of moisture/vapor membranes <br />below the floor slab. Typically, if moisture sensitive floor coverings like tile or carpet will be <br />used, moisture/vapor membranes are recommended. Most floor covering manufacturers require <br />that the vapor retarder be placed directly below the concrete slab for warranty purposes. For <br />recommendations pertaining to moisture and vapor protection of interior floor slabs, we refer you <br />to the attached standard sheet entitled “Floor Slab Moisture/Vapor Protection.” <br /> <br />6.5 Basement Backfilling/Water Control <br />Our recommendations for backfilling the basement walls appear on the attached standard sheet <br />entitled “Basement/Retaining Wall Backfill and Water Control.” To avoid water intrusion issues <br />into the basement, it will be very important that these details be incorporated into the design, and <br />that construction monitoring be performed to assure that proper materials and construction is <br />implemented. <br /> <br />We recommend the installation of drain tiles around the perimeter of the below-grade walls, at <br />bottom-of-footing elevation, be included in the design. The drain tiles should be routed to sump <br />pits or to the sewer system (if local ordinances allow) for discharge of the collected water. If the <br />design elevation of the basement is within 3 feet of the groundwater level we recommend that Draft