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projected return to the applicant using the available cash flow after payment of operating expenses and debt as <br />a measurement to the initial equity investment. Industry standards for development types indicate the level of <br />investment a developer is willing to make based on projected returns from the project. Should the projected <br />annual and cumulative returns fall below those standards, the project would require reduced level of equity <br />participation and/or increased cash flow. Debt Coverage Ratio (DCR) is a calculation detailing the ratio by <br />which operating income exceeds the debt payments for the project. If the DCR is greater than 1.0 it indicates <br />the project has operating income that is greater than the debt-service payment by some margin; conversely if <br />the DCR is less than 1.0 it indicates the project is incapable of meeting its debt-service payment and would <br />need to seek additional revenue sources in order to pay its debt. Typical lending standards will require a DCR <br />of greater than 1.0 as a measure of cushion in the event actual revenues and expenses are different than <br />projected. <br /> <br />We reviewed the financial information as provided by the applicant to assist with making the determination 1) <br />that tax increment assistance is necessary and 2) what is an appropriate level of assistance. We analysed the <br />financial information as provided by the applicant including total development costs as compared to operating <br />income to estimate both the projected rate of return and debt coverage ratios. The level of debt financing the <br />project can obtain and support is based on the net operating income (NOI). The annual lease and other <br />(parking) revenues and operating expenses have been provided by the applicant to project the NOI. <br /> <br />Review of the operating proformas based on with assistance as pay-as-you-go and with no assistance provides <br />the range of financial feasibility for this project and what the estimated gap would be without assistance. It is <br />important to note that certain assumptions were made based on the applicant’s provided information and <br />market industry standards for annual lease rates, vacancy rates and annual revenue and operating expense <br />inflators in order to understand the project performance. Adjustments made to those assumptions assist in <br />understanding potential impact on project performance and what a required level of assistance (number of <br />years and total amounts) may be. <br /> <br />To understand viability of the project and need for an appropriate level of public assistance, we provided a <br />sensitivity analysis to the proformas with adjustments made to the total project costs (including land acquisition, <br />development and construction management fee and contingency) and corresponding funding sources, as well <br />as projected annual lease rates and operating expenses. As stated earlier within the memo, the property was <br />previously purchased for redevelopment in 2014 by Sun Rae Development, LLC. Sun Rae Development, LLC <br />and Stonewood Development, LLC have entered into a purchase agreement contingent on receipt of 20 years <br />of TIF for an estimated purchase price of $2,000,000. Included with the request for financial assistance were <br />appraisals supporting the anticipated purchase price. All other financing and operating performance <br />assumptions remaining the same, reducing the total development costs including potential purchase price and <br />other related development costs is expected to positively impact the project performance and would reduce the <br />level of public assistance that is necessary. However, the participants have indicated a reduced sale price is not <br />possible and adjustments to any assumptions would not eliminate the need for public assistance. <br /> <br />Upon review of the annual cash flow performance, increasing the projected lease rates beyond what is currently <br />estimated would also result in additional cash flow that would provide both a higher debt coverage ratio and rate <br />of return. Realizing these adjustments are all based on assumptions, and current market conditions support the <br />projected lease rates. The purpose of the sensitivity analysis is to test the level of assistance that may be <br />needed using those assumptions to understand if the recommended level of assistance could be consistent <br />with the City’s policy objectives and less than what has been requested. Analysis also requires a balancing of <br />existing market conditions with what the project could support. <br /> <br />Conclusion <br />The applicant has requested financial assistance related to redevelopment of the former Saxon site and <br />subsequent construction of two 90-unit market rate apartment buildings. Through submission of the tax <br />increment financing application and supporting financial information, the applicant has indicated that the project <br />would not occur as proposed without financial assistance from the City due to below market debt coverage and <br />rates of return. The applicant has provided documentation from a potential lender indicating financing for this <br />project subject to: availability of sufficient equity such as cash, land or acceptable soft costs, appraisal, <br />environmental and title for the property, and a minimum 20 year TIF equal or greater than 90% of the total tax <br />estimate. The purchase agreement of $2,000,000 for sale of the property is contingent upon receipt of 20 years <br />of tax increment assistance from the City to Stonewood Development, LLC. Included with the request for <br />