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projected available tax increment revenues generated by the project ($190,000). As a result, any level of <br />financial assistance provided would be less than what has been requested. <br /> <br />To complete the but-for analysis, we reviewed the applicant’s provided sources and uses of funds and <br />operating proforma and constructed similar ten-year project proformas, showing a result if the applicant <br />received the assistance as pay-as-you-go (reimbursement for TIF eligible costs) and showing a result if the <br />applicant did not receive assistance. Our analysis of the proformas included a review of the development <br />budget, projected operating revenues and expenditures, and the project’s capacity to support annual debt <br />service payments. The purpose of evaluating the operating proformas is to understand the potential cash flow <br />performance and projected rates of return of the project over a 10-year period to assist with making the <br />determination that 1) tax increment assistance is necessary and 2) an appropriate level of assistance will be <br />provided. <br /> <br />An additional measure of project need and financial feasibility is the Debt Coverage Ratio (DCR), which is a <br />calculation detailing the ratio by which operating income exceeds the debt-service payments for the project. If <br />the DCR is greater than 1.0 it indicates the project has operating income that is greater than the debt-service <br />payment by some margin; conversely if the DCR is less than 1.0 it indicates the project is incapable of meeting <br />its debt-service payment and would need to seek additional revenue sources in order to pay its debt. Typical <br />lending standards will require a DCR of greater than 1.0 as a measure of cushion in the event actual revenues <br />and expenses are different than projected. The applicant’s operating proforma without tax increment <br />assistance includes a 1.15x DCR, which is the minimum level generally required for this type of project. <br />Altering the level of financing through tax increment financing assistance is expected to increase the <br />performance of the project, resulting in approximately 1.28x DCR with assistance. <br /> <br />To understand viability of the project and need for public assistance, we provided a sensitivity analysis to the <br />proformas with adjustments made to the upfront funding sources. The applicant provided a ‘with’ and ‘without’ <br />scenario based on a $400,000 gap. The ‘with assistance’ scenario assumes receipt of the entire $400,000 of <br />requested assistance and would provide additional annual cash flow and higher return on equity (18.86%). <br />With no assistance, the annual cash flow and returns are reduced to a level the applicant has deemed <br />infeasible for the project to proceed (8.06%-9.07%). In addition to reduced returns, the annual revenues may <br />not be sufficient to support the level of debt necessary for the project to proceed. The applicant is also limited <br />in the level of debt financing and equity investment it can receive based on project performance. A modified <br />level of assistance based on availability of revenues and need for assistance is estimated to provide more <br />reasonable annual cash flow and returns on equity (12.78%). <br /> <br />The amount of financing available for the project is typically based on net operating income, which is lease <br />revenues less operating expenses. The annual cash flow is based on assumptions relative to lease revenues, <br />operating expenses and debt repayment. The applicant provided terms of the lease revenues that includes 5- <br />year term at $17,000 per month. Rent is adjusted equal to the real estate taxes to be paid during the calendar <br />year. Moyer Properties, LLC will lease the building to Shoot Steel, Inc for occupancy. Debt repayment is based <br />on payments to be made to both Village Bank as first mortgage lender and SBA loan with remaining cash flow <br />available as returns to the equity investor(s). <br /> <br />The City’s current TIF policy provides parameters regarding maximum amount of assistance that could be <br />provided and minimum cash equity contributions. The policy guidelines and statutory limitations for the term an <br />economic development is 8 years after receipt of first increment. The policy guidelines also include a <br />requirement that owner cash equity is a minimum of 10%. The current sources of funds include approximately <br />9.96% of investor and cash equity. A reduction in the amount of tax increment assistance based on availability <br />of revenues is expected to result in the increase of both lender and equity requirements. <br /> <br />Conclusion <br />The applicant has requested financial assistance related to construction of the new project and relocation of the <br />business from existing small leased space to owner-occupied space in the City of Elk River. Due to estimated <br />costs for land acquisition, site improvements and storm water ponding, the project is expected to experience an <br />estimated $400,000 cost overrun prior to construction commencing. The applicant’s primary lender, Village <br />Bank, has provided a financing proposal for a loan amount of $1,259,050 based on approximately 50% of total <br />original project costs. Terms of the loan are 4.05% interest rate, fixed for 7 years then adjusting and fixing <br />every 5 years. Terms of the SBA loan include 25-year repayment at 2.75% interest rate. Remaining funding