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<br />November 19, 2012 -Part I, page 33 - <br /> <br />Historic Context <br /> <br />The study area encompasses the 432-acre core of the City of Elk <br />River. This core includes many of the first generation homes and <br />first platted neighborhoods in the City. In addition, it is the <br />Mississippi River and the railroad, both located in the study area, <br />which largely defines the historic development pattern of the <br />City. <br /> <br />In 2002 the HRA and HPC commissioned an independent study <br />of properties within the core downtown area, in response to <br />concerns raised by the Heritage Preservation Commission <br />regarding the then proposed Bluffs and Jackson Place <br />developments. It was conducted by Carole Zellie of Landscape <br />Research. <br /> <br />Part I of the study outlined six Elk River Historic Contexts for <br />which to provide a framework with which to evaluate the <br />historic, architectural, and landscape architectural significance of <br />inventoried properties. The Elk River historic contexts identified <br />in the study are: <br /> <br />1) Landscape Setting, 1848-1950 <br />2) Agriculture, 1850-1950 <br />3) Transportation, 1848-1950 <br />4) Industry and Commerce, 1851-1950 <br />5) Residential Architecture, 1851-1920 <br />6) Schools, Churches, and Local Institutions, 1857-1920 <br /> <br />Part II of the Historic Context Study included an inventory of 23 <br />properties in the Elk River downtown commercial area. The <br />study assisted in determining the significance of historic resources <br />in downtown Elk River and assessed their potential National <br />Register of Historic Places eligibility. <br />The study concluded that none of the 23 properties appeared to <br />be eligible for the National Register of Historic Places. However, <br />5 buildings on the west side of Jackson Ave were recommended <br />for further preservation study as having significance as part of <br />early twentieth-century downtown Elk River and retaining <br />varying amounts of their historic facades. These buildings are <br />commonly referred to as the “Brick and S. Main Blocks”. <br /> <br /> Jackson Avenue – Brick Block “Then and Now” <br />