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10.1. SR 08-03-2020
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10.1. SR 08-03-2020
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WARD SYSTEM HISTORY <br />Question: Elk River is a statutory city. Elk River has a ward system. There is no <br />provision in statutory city law for the adoption of a system of wards. Why does <br />Elk River have a ward system? <br />(excerpt from the League of MN Cities Handbook) <br />Minn. Stat. §§ 414.02, subd. 3; 414.031, subd. 4a; 414.041, subd. 5. <br />There is no provision in statutory city law for the adoption of a system of wards. Only home rule <br />charter cities can have wards, except that in certain incorporation, annexation, and consolidation <br />proceedings, the Office of Strategic and Long —Range Planning (Municipal Boundary <br />Adjustments) may include the establishment of a ward system in its order. Also, a few statutory <br />cities that were originally irporated by legislative act, also have ward systems. <br />We have documentation from the Minnesota Municipal Board regarding consolidation of the <br />Town of Elk River and the City of Elk River. Those documents outline the consolidation <br />proceedings and specifications. In the Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law, and Order it outlines <br />The City of Elk River and the Town of Elk River's proposed ward system, stating that "area <br />representation is required to accord proper representation in the new City of Elk River because <br />of uneven population density in different parts thereof and the existence of agricultural lands <br />therein which are in the path of suburban development. " <br />The order outlines that the new City of Elk River will use Optional Plan A as outlined in MN <br />Statues and that the Council will be composed of a Mayor and four councilmen and the new City <br />of Elk River shall be divided into four wards. <br />I wanted to verify that this was sufficient documentation if this issue was ever <br />challenged. I emailed the League of MN Cities the two documents and asked if the <br />documentation is enough. Below is the response I received from Vanessa Peterson, <br />Research Assistant with the League: <br />Attached is a copy of the Ward memo that offers both arguments for and against ward systems <br />and gives a little information about the system itself. It looks like from the documents you found <br />that this memo was written before the city of Elk River consolidated with the town of Elk River and <br />thus established a ward system. So don't be alarmed when you look at the list of cities with Ward <br />systems in the memo and cannot find Elk River listed. <br />The Handbook for Minnesota Cities also discusses the consolidation process and the role of <br />Municipal Boundary Adjustments (formerly the Municipal Board.) There is a short discussion <br />about the power of Municipal Boundary Adjustments to establish a ward system in their <br />consolidation order on page 9 of Chapter 2. You can access a copy of this chapter on our website <br />at: http://www.Imnc.org/handbook/ChapterO2.pdf. The discussion also includes mention of the <br />ability of the city to abolish its ward system after a period of time, but the city is by no means <br />required to do so. I think you have sufficient documentation of when and why the city established <br />a ward system in the papers you sent me from the Municipal Board, should anyone question it in <br />the future. <br />Vanessa indicated to me that more than likely Elk River maintained the ward systems <br />because at the time of consolidation the population was disproportionate between the city <br />and the township. <br />
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