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<br />Ransomware is one of the fastest growing malware threats today, a new organization will fall victim to <br />ransomware every 14 seconds in 2019, every 11 seconds by 2021. It is easy to see that ransomware has <br />the potential to be a major financial burden for any targeted organization. An estimate of the cost of <br />ramsomware attacks in 2019 is in excess of $7.5 billion. <br />Ransomware: is a form of malware that targets your critical data and systems for the purpose of <br />extortion. It encrypts personal files and folders (documents, spread sheets, pictures, and videos). The <br />affected files are deleted once they have been encrypted, and users generally encounter a text file with <br />instructions for payment in the same folder as the now-inaccessible files.You may discover the problem <br />only when you attempt to open one of these files. Some, but not all types of encryption software show <br />a ‘lock screen’. <br />A ransomware attack is typically delivered via an e-mail attachment. Once the attachment is opened, <br />the malware is released into the user’s system and can spread through the network. Cybercriminals can <br />also plant the malware on websites. When a user visits the site unknowingly, the malware is released <br />into the system. <br /> <br />How ramsomeware works. <br />Paying the ransom is never recommended, there is no guarantee that this is a solution to the problem. <br />If the ransom is paid the attacker may or may not provide the decryption key, plus there is no guarantee <br />that the attacker hasn’t already installed other malware to extort more payments from your <br />organization in the future. <br />Dealing with a ransomware attack <br />1. Unplug infected computers from the network. This will prevent the infection from spreading to <br />other computers and causing more damage. <br />2. Disable the ransomware process by stopping the ransomware executables from running. <br />3. Identify the type of ransomware running by uploading the ransom note or one of the encrypted <br />files to https://www.nomoreransom.org/crypto-sheriff.php?lang=en . This website was created <br />by law enforcement and IT Security companies that have joined forces to disrupt cybercriminal <br />businesses with ransomware connections. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />