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General Information Regarding Tax Forfeiture Process <br />The tax forfeiture process occurs as the result of uncollected property taxes. After due process and <br />notice, the title to the land and buildings is held by the State in trust for the local taxing districts. The <br />County acts as the agent for the State and their main responsibility is to manage and maintain the <br />inventory of properties by "encouraging the best use of the lands, recognizing that some lands in <br />public ownership should be retained and managed for public benefits, while other lands should be <br />returned to private ownership." The end goal is to return the parcels of tax -forfeited land to the <br />property tax roles as productive taxable property or put them to a public use or public purpose. <br />The county notifies the city of tax forfeited properties and the city needs to act, via resolution, on <br />the classification of whether to approve or deny the property being sold within 60 days. <br />The city has the option to keep conservation property (farm -land) that may be purchased at less than <br />market value as negotiated between the county and the city as follows: <br />1. creation or preservation of wetlands; <br />2. drainage or storage of storm water under a storm water management plan; <br />3. preservation, or restoration and preservation, of the land in its natural state. <br />Conservation land would be put under a restrictive covenant and released from these use restrictions <br />30 years from the date the deed was acknowledged. <br />The city has the option to keep non -conservation property (non -farmland) as follows: <br />Public Purpose: The city would have to pay the appraised market value of public purpose land <br />as determined by the county auditor (and does not require a formal appraisal) and would <br />receive full, clear title to the land. <br />■ In 2010 there were legislative changes that allowed new methods of acquisition for <br />correcting blight and developing affordable housing at a price that may be less than <br />market value as negotiated between the county and the city. <br />2. Public Use: Receive the land for free for certain specified uses with an agreement that the <br />lands may only be used for a specified public use for a certain amount of time. These uses <br />are: <br />■ a road, or right-of-way for a road; <br />■ a park that is both available to, and accessible by, the public that contains amenities <br />such as campgrounds, playgrounds, athletic fields, trails, or shelters; <br />■ trails for walking, bicycling, snowmobiling, or other recreational purposes, along with <br />a reasonable amount of surrounding land maintained in its natural state; <br />■ transit facilities for buses, light rail transit, commuter rail or passenger rail, including <br />transit ways, park -and -ride lots, transit stations, maintenance and garage facilities, and <br />other facilities related to a public transit system; <br />■ public beaches or boat launches; <br />0 public parking; <br />