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Adiustment Analysis <br />The Sales Comparison Approach requires adjusting and analyzing comparables to derive a value estimate for the <br />subject. The various sale prices are adjusted after identifying relevant adjustment factors and after quantifying the <br />effect of a difference between the comparable and subject. <br />The difficulty in quantifying adjustments is a result of real estate being unique in nature, with no two properties <br />being identical. Additionally, not all differences require an adjustment. The Appraiser typically will have to rely <br />on reason and experience to decide which differences have significance and should be adjusted, as well as the <br />magnitude of any adjustment. <br />The same set of comparable sales will be utilized in the valuations of both the before and after conditions of the <br />subject property. The following adjustments are applicable in both valuation scenarios; however, specific <br />adjustments may vary between the two valuations due to the differences in the subject property before and after <br />acquisition. <br />Transactional Adjustments <br />Real property rights convect - The real property rights conveyed is the first adjustment because the appraisal of <br />the subject property rights can only be compared to similar property rights. All comparable sales are offee simple <br />interests, so no adjustments were necessary. <br />Financing - A financing adjustment is actually a specific motivation adjustment and often is not capable of being <br />accurately derived from a mathematical discounting process. All comparable sales were reported to have sold with <br />typical financing, so no adjustments were necessary. <br />Conditions of sale (motivation) - Similar to property rights conveyed, a motivation other than that assumed in the <br />value definition may require discarding a sale from consideration. All comparable sales were reported to have <br />typical motivation commensurate with the market value definition; therefore no adjustments were necessary. <br />Adjustments for sale concessions included in the sale price (if any) will be adjusted as necessary. <br />Market conditions (time) - A time adjustment is a market conditions adjustment because it is changes in the <br />marketplace, and not the passage of time, that causes prices to change (the principle of change). Based on pairing <br />the sales used, additional available market data and conversations with the county assessor, an adjustment of <br />0.55% per month (6.6% per year) was considered appropriate to account for market changes over the period of <br />the sales used. No adjustments were applied after 0912019 due to a lack of supportive data after that date. <br />Physical Characteristic Adjustments <br />Location — Sales of vacant land of similar highest and best use to the subject should be used as the basis of <br />comparison. Location adjustments considered a number of factors that can have an influence on value including; <br />highest and best use, zoning, identity (traffic counts), corner lots, access and external influences such as railroads, <br />etc. All of the comparable sales were considered to have residential purposes as their highest and best use. Based <br />on available county assessor data, there were no location adjustments deemed to be necessary between the sales <br />used. <br />Physical differences - The adjustment process is an attempt to account for significant adjustment factors between <br />comparables and the subject property. The comparables are adjusted to the subject property to make them similar. <br />Therefore, if the comparable has a feature that is better than that found in the subject property, a downward <br />adjustment is applied. If the feature is worse than in the subject property, or nonexistent in the comparable, an <br />upward adjustment is applied. The physical differences that exist between the comparables and the subject are <br />adjusted to indicate a reasonable value conclusion for the property being appraised. <br />S.P. 7102-135RW C.S. 7102 (10=3) 902 Parcel 7102-902-229C Page 38 <br />