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Elk River Municipal Utilities <br />Elk River, Minnesota <br />Notes to the Financial Statements <br />December 31, 2019 <br />Note 1:Summary of Significant Accounting Policies(Continued) <br />Pensions <br />For purposes of measuring the net pension liability, deferred outflows/inflows of resources, and pension expense, <br />information about the fiduciary net position of the Public Employees Retirement Association (PERA) and additions <br />to/deductions from PERA’s fiduciary net position have been determined on the same basis as they are reported by PERA <br />except that PERA’s fiscal year end is June 30. For this purpose, plan contributions are recognized as of employer payroll <br />paid dates and benefit payments and refunds are recognized when due and payable in accordance with the benefit terms. <br />Investments are reported at fair value. <br />The total pension expense for all plans recognized by the Utilities for the year ended December 31, 2019was $422,390. <br />The components of pension expense are noted in the plan summaries in Note 3. <br />Long-term Obligations <br />Long-term debt is reflected as a liability in the fund issuing the obligation. Bond premiums and discounts areamortized <br />over the life of the bonds using the straight-line method. Bond issuance costs are reported as an expense in the period <br />incurred. <br />Performance Metrics and Incentive Compensation <br />Through Utilities Performance Metric-based Incentive Compensation system (UPMIC) the Utilities employees will have an <br />opportunity, as a group, to each earn a maximum of 2 percent of their total gross wage paid during the Measurement <br />Period. The percentage of UMPIC is calculated using a Score Card. The Score Card has three categories: Safety, <br />Reliability and Quality of Utility Services which are divided into various weighted factors. This incentive was created to <br />help the Utilities to become more efficient and successful in meeting strategic goals and mission and deliver improved <br />value to the Utilities customers. The liability at year end is recorded as part of accrued wages. <br />Deferred Inflows of Resources <br />In addition to liabilities, the statement of netposition and fund financial statements will sometimes report a separate <br />section for deferred inflows of resources. This separate financial statement element, deferred inflows of resources, <br />represents an acquisition of net position that applies to a future period(s) and so will not be recognized as an inflow of <br />resources (revenue) until that time. The Utilitieshas only one type of item which qualifies for reporting in this category. <br />The item, deferred pension resources, is reported only in the statement of net position and results from actuarial <br />calculations. <br />Net Position <br />Net position represents the difference between assetsand deferred outflows of resourcesand liabilities and deferred <br />inflowsof resources. Net position is displayed in three components: <br />a.Net investment in capital assets - Consists of capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation reduced by any <br />outstanding debt attributable to acquire capital assets. <br />b.Restricted net position - Consists of net position restricted when there are limitations imposed on their use <br />through external restrictions imposed by creditors, grantors, laws or regulations of other governments. <br />c.Unrestricted netposition - All other net position that do not meet the definition of “restricted” or “net investment in <br />capital assets”. <br />When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for use, it is the Utilities’ policy to use restricted resources <br />first,then unrestricted resources as they are needed. <br />33 <br />123 <br />