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5 MINNESOTA STATUTES 2018 462.357 <br /> Subd. 5. Amendment; certain cities of the first class. The provisions of this subdivision apply to the <br /> adoption or amendment of any portion of a zoning ordinance which changes all or part of the existing <br /> classification of a zoning district from residential to either commercial or industrial of a property located in <br /> a city of the first class, except a city of the first class in which a different process is provided through the <br /> operation of the city's home rule charter.In a city to which this subdivision applies,amendments to a zoning <br /> ordinance shall be made in conformance with this section but only after there shall have been filed in the <br /> office of the city clerk a written consent of the owners of two-thirds of the several descriptions of real estate <br /> situate within 100 feet of the total contiguous descriptions of real estate held by the same owner or any party <br /> purchasing any such contiguous property within one year preceding the request, and after the affirmative <br /> vote in favor thereof by a majority of the members of the governing body of any such city. The governing <br /> body of such city may, by a two-thirds vote of its members, after hearing, adopt a new zoning ordinance <br /> without such written consent whenever the planning commission or planning board of such city shall have <br /> made a survey of the whole area of the city or of an area of not less than 40 acres, within which the new <br /> ordinance or the amendments or alterations of the existing ordinance would take effect when adopted, and <br /> shall have considered whether the number of descriptions of real estate affected by such changes and <br /> alterations renders the obtaining of such written consent impractical, and such planning commission or <br /> planning board shall report in writing as to whether in its opinion the proposals of the governing body in <br /> any case are reasonably related to the overall needs of the community,to existing land use, or to a plan for <br /> future land use,and shall have conducted a public hearing on such proposed ordinance,changes or alterations, <br /> of which hearing published notice shall have been given in a daily newspaper of general circulation at least <br /> once each week for three successive weeks prior to such hearing, which notice shall state the time, place <br /> and purpose of such hearing, and shall have reported to the governing body of the city its findings and <br /> recommendations in writing. <br /> Subd. 6. Appeals and adjustments.Appeals to the board of appeals and adjustments may be taken by <br /> any affected person upon compliance with any reasonable conditions imposed by the zoning ordinance.The <br /> board of appeals and adjustments has the following powers with respect to the zoning ordinance: <br /> (1)To hear and decide appeals where it is alleged that there is an error in any order,requirement,decision, <br /> or determination made by an administrative officer in the enforcement of the zoning ordinance. <br /> (2) To hear requests for variances from the requirements of the zoning ordinance including restrictions <br /> placed on nonconformities. Variances shall only be permitted when they are in harmony with the general <br /> purposes and intent of the ordinance and when the variances are consistent with the comprehensive plan. <br /> Variances may be granted when the applicant for the variance establishes that there are practical difficulties <br /> in complying with the zoning ordinance. "Practical difficulties," as used in connection with the granting of <br /> a variance,means that the property owner proposes to use the property in a reasonable manner not permitted <br /> by the zoning ordinance; the plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to the property not <br /> created by the landowner; and the variance, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality. <br /> Economic considerations alone do not constitute practical difficulties. Practical difficulties include,but are <br /> not limited to, inadequate access to direct sunlight for solar energy systems. Variances shall be granted for <br /> earth sheltered construction as defined in section 216C.06, subdivision 14, when in harmony with the <br /> ordinance.The board of appeals and adjustments or the governing body as the case may be,may not permit <br /> as a variance any use that is not allowed under the zoning ordinance for property in the zone where the <br /> affected person's land is located. The board or governing body as the case may be,may permit as a variance <br /> the temporary use of a one family dwelling as a two family dwelling. The board or governing body as the <br /> case may be may impose conditions in the granting of variances.A condition must be directly related to and <br /> must bear a rough proportionality to the impact created by the variance. <br /> Copyright U 2018 by the Revisor of Statutes,State of Minnesota.All Rights Reserved. <br />